Citation: Mingxing Shi, Jiahui Liu, Wei Jin, Zahira Bano, Yubo Pan, Jianzhe Ma, Xu Wu, Huijuan Jia, Guolin Tong. Sustainable organic salt-derived porous carbons: Activation/self-activation fabrication, dimensional control and environmental applications[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2026, 37(9): 112411. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2026.112411 shu

Sustainable organic salt-derived porous carbons: Activation/self-activation fabrication, dimensional control and environmental applications

Mingxing Shi ^{a, 1} ,
Jiahui Liu ^{b, 1} ,
Wei Jin ^b ,
Zahira Bano ^c ,
Yubo Pan ^c ,
Jianzhe Ma ^d ,
Xu Wu ^a ,
Huijuan Jia ^{c, *,} ,
Guolin Tong ^{a, *,}

a.
College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
b.
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
c.
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
d.
Nanjing Institute of Environmental Science, MEE, Key Laboratory of Pesticide Environmental Assessment and Pollution Control, Nanjing 210042, China

huijuanjia@njust.edu.cn

gtong@njfu.edu.cn

Received Date: 27 May 2025
Revised Date: 9 December 2025
Accepted Date: 12 January 2026
Available Online: 14 January 2026

Figures(8)

Although porous carbons (PCs) are promising materials for environmental remediation, their synthesis strategies face high cost, strong device corrosion and severe environmental hazards. This review overviews sustainable organic salt-derived PCs (OAPCs), emphasizing their dual role as activators and self-activators. Meanwhile, six different organic salts are identified for the unique decomposition pathways and activation mechanisms, governing hierarchical porous formation, heteroatom doping, etc. Crucially, the dimensional control of OAPCs from 0D to 3D is min discussed, which favors optimizing ion transport and surface accessibility. The environmental applications of OAPCs are further assessed, proving high potential value in the adsorption, capacitive deionization (CDI), peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation, electro-Fenton (EF) and microwave absorption. These advancements mainly rely on the tailored morphology and porosity, high conductivity and improved hydrophilicity. Overall, this review provides new insights into sustainable OAPCs, bridging fundamental mechanisms to practical environmental solutions.
- Sustainable organic salts,
- Green activation strategy,
- Porous carbons,
- Dimensional architecture control,
- Environmental applications
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142