Citation: Lan Ding, Kezhen Qi, Zimo Huang, Ying Yu, Ze Yang, Sepehr Tabibi, Alireza Khataee, Lei Hao, Qitao Zhang, Vadim Popkov, Maria Kaneva, Artem Lobinsky, Zhipeng Yu, Jun Li, Amir Sultan, Kun Zheng, Gan Qu, Dandan Ma, Jian-Wen Shi, Ahmed Ismail. 2030 roadmap on two-dimensional materials for energy storage and conversion[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2026, 37(3): 112242. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2025.112242 shu

2030 roadmap on two-dimensional materials for energy storage and conversion

Lan Ding ^a ,
Kezhen Qi ^{a, b, *,} ,
Zimo Huang ^{c, *,} ,
Ying Yu ^d ,
Ze Yang ^{d, *,} ,
Sepehr Tabibi ^e ,
Alireza Khataee ^{e, f, *,} ,
Lei Hao ^g ,
Qitao Zhang ^{g, *,} ,
Vadim Popkov ^h ,
Maria Kaneva ^h ,
Artem Lobinsky ^{h, *,} ,
Zhipeng Yu ^{i, *,} ,
Jun Li ^{j, *,} ,
Amir Sultan ^k ,
Kun Zheng ^{l, *,} ,
Gan Qu ^{m, *,} ,
Dandan Ma ⁿ ,
Jian-Wen Shi ^{n, *,} ,
Ahmed Ismail ^{o, *,}

a.
College of Pharmacy, Dali University, Dali 671000, China
b.
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yili Normal University, Yining 835000, China
c.
School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
d.
Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, School of Physical Science and Technology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
e.
Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz 51666−16471, Iran
f.
Department of Chemical Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul 34469, Türkiye
g.
International Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518000, China
h.
Hydrogen Energy Laboratory, Ioffe institute, Saint Petersburg 194021, Russia
i.
International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory (INL), Braga 4715-330, Portugal
j.
School of Chemical Engineering, Henan Institute of Advanced Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
k.
Jerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 8, Krakow 30-239, Poland
l.
Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Krakow, al. A. Mickiewicza 30, Krakow 30-059, Poland
m.
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
n.
State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
o.
School of Physics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China

qkzh2003@aliyun.com

zimo.huang@csu.edu.cn

yz@ccnu.edu.cn

a_khataee@tabrizu.ac.ir

qitao-zhang@szu.edu.cn

lobinsky.a@mail.ioffe.ru

jianwen.shi@mail.xjtu.edu.cn

ahmed.ics13@gmail.com

Received Date: 29 September 2025
Revised Date: 7 December 2025
Accepted Date: 8 December 2025
Available Online: 10 December 2025

Figures(19)

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have rapidly emerged as transformative platforms for energy storage and conversion, owing to their atomic-scale thickness, tunable electronic structures, and versatile chemical functionalities. Over the past five years, remarkable advances in material synthesis, interface engineering, and device integration have unlocked new opportunities, yet challenges in stability, scalability, and performance optimization remain. In this roadmap, we provide an updated perspective toward 2030, systematically reviewing eleven representative 2D material classes, which can be broadly grouped into carbon-based materials, inorganic semiconductors, framework materials, and layered nanosheet systems. Their opportunities and challenges in electrochemical energy storage, photocatalysis, and electrocatalysis are highlighted. We believe this roadmap can enrich the development of 2D materials for sustainable energy technologies, and provide useful guidance for both fundamental studies and practical applications in the coming decade.
- Two-dimensional materials,
- Energy storage and conversion,
- Electrochemical devices,
- Photocatalysis,
- Electrocatalysis,
- Graphene and derivatives,
- MXenes,
- Covalent and metal-organic frameworks
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142