Citation: Junjie Wang, Shulin Gao, Sujuan Hu. Zinc-air battery-H₂O₂ generation system: Current progress, key challenges, optimization strategies and future developments[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2026, 37(6): 111000. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2025.111000 shu

Zinc-air battery-H₂O₂ generation system: Current progress, key challenges, optimization strategies and future developments

Junjie Wang ^{a, b} ,
Shulin Gao ^{a, *,} ,
Sujuan Hu ^{a, *,}

a.
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Kunming University, Kunming 650214, China
b.
College of Physics Science and Technology, Kunming University, Kunming 650214, China

slgao@kmu.edu.cn

sujuanhu@kmu.edu.cn

Received Date: 8 December 2024
Revised Date: 3 February 2025
Accepted Date: 25 February 2025
Available Online: 25 February 2025

Figures(13)

The zinc-air battery (ZAB)-hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) generation system produces H₂O₂ through a 2-electron oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at the ZAB air cathode while simultaneously providing external electrical power. This system offers a promising, eco-friendly solution for both energy storage and chemical production. Despite its promise, a comprehensive review of this topic is still scarce. To fill this void, this review discusses the background and mechanisms of the ZAB-H₂O₂ generation system and covers approaches to achieving efficient and stable operation through 2e⁻ ORR catalyst design and optimization, the regulation of the electrolyte, cathode configuration design, and electrochemical operating conditions. From the perspective of the cathode, anode, electrolyte, and their integration with energy systems, this review systematically analyzes the key challenges and optimization strategies. In addition, this review summarizes the main technical bottlenecks this system faces and proposes potential solutions and development suggestions for future research and practical applications.
- Zinc-air battery,
- H₂O₂,
- 2e⁻ ORR,
- Electrochemical catalysts,
- Application
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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Zinc-air battery-H2O2 generation system: Current progress, key challenges, optimization strategies and future developments

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Zinc-air battery-H₂O₂ generation system: Current progress, key challenges, optimization strategies and future developments