Citation: Dan Zhang, Le Li, Weizhuo Zhang, Minghui Cao, Hengwei Qiu, Xiaohui Ji. Research progress on electrolytes for fast-charging lithium-ion batteries[J]. Chinese Chemical Letters, ;2023, 34(1): 107122. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2022.01.015 shu

Research progress on electrolytes for fast-charging lithium-ion batteries

Dan Zhang ^a ,
Le Li ^{b, *,} ,
Weizhuo Zhang ^b ,
Minghui Cao ^c ,
Hengwei Qiu ^d ,
Xiaohui Ji ^{a, *,}

a.
Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Catalysis, School of Chemistry and Environment Science, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, China
b.
Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Industrial Automation, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, China
c.
School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China
d.
Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

hslile@163.com

jixiaohui@snut.edu.cn

Received Date: 30 November 2021
Revised Date: 30 December 2021
Accepted Date: 6 January 2022
Available Online: 14 January 2022

Figures(5)

Fast-charging is considered to be a key factor in the successful expansion and use of electric vehicles. Current lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) exhibit high energy density, enabling them to be used in electric vehicles (EVs) over long distances, but they take too long to charge. In addition to modifying the electrode and battery structure, the composition of the electrolyte also affects the fast-charging capability of LIBs. This review provides a comprehensive and in-depth overview of the research progress, basic mechanism, scientific challenges and design strategies of the new fast-charging solution system, focusing on the influences that the compositions of liquid and solid electrolytes have on the fast-charging performance of LIBs. Finally, new insights, promising directions and potential solutions for the electrolytes of fast-charging systems are proposed to stimulate further research on revolutionary next-generation fast-charging LIB chemistry.
- Fast charging,
- Lithium-ion battery,
- Liquid electrolytes,
- Solid-state electrolytes,
- Salts,
- Additive,
- Solvent
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