Citation:
Li Junxin, Cui Min. Determination of the Rate Law Equation by Curve Fitting[J]. Chemistry,
;2019, 82(10): 950-953.
-
The determination of rate law from experimental data is one of the most important parts of chemical kinetics. The methods used in textbooks and literatures are linear fitting methods of reactant concentration or pressure, most of which are with heavy workload. Many reactions are studied by measuring the physical properties of the system instead of reactant concentration, but there is no universal method to determine rate law from physical properties. Here a universal method for determining rate law from curve fitting of physical properties or reactant concentration is presented, both the reaction order and rate constant are obtained at the same time. The good fitting results for reactions of all kinds of orders are obtained. This method is of great significance for chemical kinetics.
-
Keywords:
- Rate law,
- Reaction order,
- Rate constant,
- Physical properties,
- Curve fitting
-
-
-
-
[1]
Heng Zhang . Determination of All Rate Constants in the Enzyme Catalyzed Reactions Based on Michaelis-Menten Mechanism. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 395-400. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310047
-
[2]
Shuying Zhu , Shuting Wu , Ou Zheng . Improvement and Expansion of the Experiment for Determining the Rate Constant of the Saponification Reaction of Ethyl Acetate. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 107-113. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310117
-
[3]
Yichang Liu , Li An , Dan Qu , Zaicheng Sun . “双碳”背景下的综合设计实验——以PbCrO4催化甲基蓝的光降解速率常数测定为例. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(6): 222-229. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407105
-
[4]
Yu Dai , Xueting Sun , Haoyu Wu , Naizhu Li , Guoe Cheng , Xiaojin Zhang , Fan Xia . Determination of the Michaelis Constant for Gold Nanozyme-Catalyzed Decomposition of Hydrogen Peroxide. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(5): 351-356. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407052
-
[5]
Ruilin Han , Xiaoqi Yan . Comparison of Multiple Function Methods for Fitting Surface Tension and Concentration Curves. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 381-385. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311023
-
[6]
Haiying Wei , Daqing Yang , Mingtao Run , Guoyan Huo . Examination and Analysis on Rationality of Experimental Design: Based on Reaction of Potassium Permanganate with Potassium Bormide. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 283-288. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404068
-
[7]
Feiya Cao , Qixin Wang , Pu Li , Zhirong Xing , Ziyu Song , Heng Zhang , Zhibin Zhou , Wenfang Feng . Magnesium-Ion Conducting Electrolyte Based on Grignard Reaction: Synthesis and Properties. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 359-368. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308094
-
[8]
Ying Xiong , Guangao Yu , Lin Wu , Qingwen Liu , Houjin Li , Shuanglian Cai , Zhanxiang Liu , Xingwen Sun , Yuan Zheng , Jie Han , Xin Du , Chengshan Yuan , Qihan Zhang , Jianrong Zhang , Shuyong Zhang . Basic Operations and Specification Suggestions for Determination of Physical Constants of Organic Compounds. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(5): 106-121. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202503079
-
[9]
Yeyun Zhang , Ling Fan , Yanmei Wang , Zhenfeng Shang . Development and Application of Kinetic Reaction Flasks in Physical Chemistry Experimental Teaching. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 100-106. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308044
-
[10]
Dexin Tan , Limin Liang , Baoyi Lv , Huiwen Guan , Haicheng Chen , Yanli Wang . Exploring Reverse Teaching Practices in Physical Chemistry Experiment Courses: A Case Study on Chemical Reaction Kinetics. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 79-86. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403048
-
[11]
Wentao Lin , Wenfeng Wang , Yaofeng Yuan , Chunfa Xu . Concerted Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution Reactions. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 226-230. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310095
-
[12]
Zhi Chai , Huashan Huang , Xukai Shi , Yujing Lan , Zhentao Yuan , Hong Yan . Wittig反应的立体选择性. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(8): 192-201. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202410046
-
[13]
Yuting Zhang , Zhiqian Wang . Methods and Case Studies for In-Depth Learning of the Aldol Reaction Based on Its Reversible Nature. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 377-380. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311037
-
[14]
Ruitong Zhang , Zhiqiang Zeng , Xiaoguang Zhang . Improvement of Ethyl Acetate Saponification Reaction and Iodine Clock Reaction Experiments. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 197-203. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312004
-
[15]
Yuan Chun , Lijun Yang , Jinyue Yang , Wei Gao . Ideological and Political Design of BZ Oscillatory Reaction Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 72-76. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308072
-
[16]
Shiyan Cheng , Yonghong Ruan , Lei Gong , Yumei Lin . Research Advances in Friedel-Crafts Alkylation Reaction. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 408-415. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403024
-
[17]
Huijuan Liao , Yulin Xiao , Dong Xue , Mingyu Yang , Jianyang Dong . Synthesis of 1-Benzyl Isoquinoline via the Minisci Reaction. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(7): 294-299. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202409092
-
[18]
Bolin Sun , Jie Chen , Ling Zhou . 乙烯型卤代烃的亲核取代反应. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(8): 152-157. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202410032
-
[19]
Weina Wang , Lixia Feng , Fengyi Liu , Wenliang Wang . Computational Chemistry Experiments in Facilitating the Study of Organic Reaction Mechanism: A Case Study of Electrophilic Addition of HCl to Asymmetric Alkenes. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 206-214. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407022
-
[20]
Qiaowen CHANG , Ke ZHANG , Guangying HUANG , Nuonan LI , Weiping LIU , Fuquan BAI , Caixian YAN , Yangyang FENG , Chuan ZUO . Syntheses, structures, and photo-physical properties of iridium phosphorescent complexes with phenylpyridine derivatives bearing different substituting groups. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(2): 235-244. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240311
-
[1]
Metrics
- PDF Downloads(0)
- Abstract views(3254)
- HTML views(685)