Citation: NIU Xiao-chen, CAO Dong-bo, ZHANG Bin, LIU Xing-chen, WEN Xiao-dong, QIN Yong, WANG Jian-guo. Surface structure of zinc ferrite (311)-A density functional theory study[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, ;2018, 46(8): 985-991. shu

Surface structure of zinc ferrite (311)-A density functional theory study

  • Corresponding author: CAO Dong-bo, caodongbo@sxicc.ac.cn
  • Received Date: 19 March 2018
    Revised Date: 31 May 2018

    Fund Project: the National Natural Science Foundation of China 91545121The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21473229, 91545121, 21273266)the National Natural Science Foundation of China 21273266the National Natural Science Foundation of China 21473229

Figures(7)

  • Zinc ferrite (ZnFe2O4) nanoparticles were synthesized by atomic layer deposition (ALD).The structure, magnetic and electronic properties of ZnFe2O4 were investigated by density functional theory (DFT) and atomic thermodynamics methods; the stabilities of ZnFe2O4 (311) surface with six different terminations were considered and the surface energies were related to O and Zn chemical potential corresponding to environment.The results indicate that bulk ZnFe2O4 has a normal spinel structure; it is an antiferromagnetic semiconductor with a band gap of 1.91 eV.Only four out of six possible terminations, that is, O1, O2, Fe2 and Zn2 terminations, can be stable within allowed region.In particular, the O1 termination is stable over a wide range of △μO under Zn-rich conditions (△μZn=0 eV), whereas the O2 termination turns to be most stable in Zn-poor environment (△μZn=-3.88 eV).
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