Citation: LI Ting-ting, HUANG Yan-qin, LIU Hua-cai, YUAN Hong-you, YIN Xiu-li, WU Chuang-zhi. Effects of paper mill residual additives on sintering and melting characteristic of wheat straw[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, ;2017, 45(11): 1323-1331. shu

Effects of paper mill residual additives on sintering and melting characteristic of wheat straw

1.
Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, CAS, Guangdong Key Laboratory of New and Renewable Energy Research and Development, Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China
2.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Corresponding author: HUANG Yan-qin, huangyq@ms.giec.ac.cn
Received Date: 16 May 2017
Revised Date: 16 August 2017

Fund Project: the Science and Technology Support Program of Guangdong Province, China 2016A010104011the National Key Research and Devetopment Program of China 2016YFE0203300the National Natural Science Foundation of China 51661145022The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51661145022), the National Key Research and Devetopment Program of China(2016YFE0203300) and the Science and Technology Support Program of Guangdong Province, China(2016A010104011)

Figures(4)

The effects of paper mill residues (delinking sludge, paper mill sludge, municipal sewage sludge) addition on slagging tendency of wheat straw were investigated using ash melting point test system, X-ray fluorescence (XRF) and powder X-ray diffraction (XRD). The differences between other 4 common additives were also discussed. The results show that addition of delinking sludge and paper mill sludge behaves better than municipal sewage sludge in blending range of 3% to 10%, while softening temperature of wheat ash tends to get the highest value when adding 5% paper mill sludge. Along with the blends increasing, Al₂O₃ plays an important framework structure modification role while adding paper mill sludge. While generation of feldspar such as orthoclase and anorthite takes place, the softening temperature decreases. In addition, silicon aluminum garnet is more likely to form to enhance the fusion characteristic temperate while adding delinking sludge. On the contrary, formation of high melting point material(CaSiO₃)inhibits low melting silicate by adding paper mill sludge. Components analyses indicate that crystal structure of SiO₂ is changed along with municipal sludge added. Sludge used as anti-slagging additives is promising.
- wheat ash,
- additives,
- delinking sludge,
- papermaking wastewater sludge,
- municipal wastewater sludge,
- sintering and melting characteristics
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142