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Citation: He Juan. The Chinese Nomenclature for the Heterocyclic Compounds since 1932[J]. Chemistry, ;2019, 82(4): 373-378. shu

The Chinese Nomenclature for the Heterocyclic Compounds since 1932

He Juan

College of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049

Received Date: 7 October 2018
Accepted Date: 16 November 2018

The Nomenclature of Chemistry approved in 1932 by the Ministry of Education established unified standard for Chinese chemical terms. For basic heterocyclic nuclei, it suggested the phonetic "two Chinese characters with kou (口) radicals" as their short names. At the beginning of the People's Republic of China, many chemists were dissatisfied with those short terms with kou radicals. They proposed that the systematic names for heterocyclic compounds should be composed of ideographic characters created denoting heterocyclic parent substances and names for heteroatoms. The Nomenclature approved in 1950, 1953 and 1960 accepted the idea of using ideographic characters, but saved the short terms with kou radicals. The Nomenclature approved in 1980 denied previous ideographic characters and reused those names with kou radicals which have been followed ever since. This paper further explains why those ideographic characters were put up, supported at the early People's Republic of China and finally abolished.
- Heterocycle,
- Nomenclature,
- Free translation,
- Transliteration,
- Terms
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