Citation: Liu Panpan, Jia Zhenxin, Lv Junjun, Yang Fucheng, Luo Yuxin, Gao Hongyi. An Overview on Organic-Inorganic Composite Aerogels[J]. Chemistry, ;2019, 82(10): 867-877. shu

An Overview on Organic-Inorganic Composite Aerogels

1.
School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083
2.
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029

Corresponding author: Gao Hongyi, hygao2009@163.com
Received Date: 16 May 2019
Accepted Date: 22 June 2019

Figures(16)

Aerogels have excellent properties such as low density, low thermal conductivity, high specific surface area and high porosity, which have a good application prospect in the fields of heat insulation, sensing, catalysis, adsorption and energy storage. However, the porous network structure of aerogels also causes low strength and poor toughness, which seriously restricts their practical application. Organic-inorganic composite process is an effective method to enhance the mechanical properties of aerogels. It has been found in recent years that the preparation of aerogels by organic-inorganic composite method can also impart other novel properties to aerogels such as flame retardancy. In this paper the new research progress in organic-inorganic composite aerogels was summerized, and its principle, synthetic methods and related properties were analyzed. Finally, the advantages, problems and the future development direction of organic-inorganic composite aerogels were discussed.
- Organic-inorganic composite,
- Synthesis method,
- Principle,
- Mechanical properties,
- Flame retardancy
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