Citation: Xu Xia, He Shenglong, Hu Zhiyong, Ma Xuemei. The Anticorrosive Activity of Sunflower Head Pectin for Carbon Steel[J]. Chemistry, ;2017, 80(3): 298-303. shu

The Anticorrosive Activity of Sunflower Head Pectin for Carbon Steel

School of Chemical Engineering and Environment, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051

Corresponding author: Ma Xuemei, maxuemei@nuc.edu.cn
Received Date: 20 July 2016
Accepted Date: 9 November 2016

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Pectin extracted from the sunflower head (SFP) was tested as a corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel in 1mol/L HCl and 0.5mol/L H₂SO₄ solutions, respectively. The anticorrosive activity and adsorption behavior of SFP were investigated using weight loss measurements, polarization curve and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) methods. The results showed that inhibition efficiency increased with increasing inhibitor concentration, and decreased with increasing temperature. The Langmuir isotherm provided the best description for adsorption behavior of SFP in HCl solution, while Temkin isotherm for adsorption behavior of SFP in H₂SO₄ solution. Potentiodynamic polarization study revealed that SFP was a mix-typed inhibitor. The results of this study showed that SFP is an eco-friendly, efficient corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel, and its corrosion inhibition performance in HCl solution is better than that in H₂SO₄ solution due to the synergistic effect of Cl^-.
- Sunflower head pectin,
- Carbon steel,
- Anticorrosive activity
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