Citation: Yang Chaoxiong, Wu Jinyun, Liang Zhenming, Feng Zhouquan. STUDY ON THE POLYMERIZATION OF ACRYLONITRILE INITIATED BY POLYPROPYLENE-BASED VANADYL POLYIMIDODIACETATE——THIOUREA REDOX SYSTEM[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, ;1989, 7(3): 245-251. shu

STUDY ON THE POLYMERIZATION OF ACRYLONITRILE INITIATED BY POLYPROPYLENE-BASED VANADYL POLYIMIDODIACETATE——THIOUREA REDOX SYSTEM

Received Date: 22 June 1988

The present paper deals with the kinetics of polymerization of acrylonitrile (AN) initialed by the redox system of polypropylene-based vanadyi polyimidodiacetate (PV)-thiourea (TU)in aqueous sulfuric acid in the temperature range from 25 to 40℃. The polymerization rate was measured by varying the concentrations of monomer, vanadyl polyimidodiacetate, thiourea and sulfuric acid. The overall rate of polymerization was summarized as Rp=2.2×105e-6.560/RT [AN]1.0[PV]0.50[TU]1.5[H2SO4]2.0 The molecular weight of polyacrylonitrile based on the experimental data was:Mn=k·1/T·[AN]/[PV]0.50[TU]1.5[H2SO4]2.0 These results indicated that the chain radicals are terminated by combination and/or disproportionation rather than chain transfer.The cooperation effect of carboxylic groups and the macromolecular field effect of polymer supporter are the characters of vanadyl polyimidiacetate such as the case reported in early paper[1].
1. [1]
  Bing Niu , Honggao Huang , Liwei Luo , Li Zhang , Jianbo Tan . Coating colloidal particles with a well-defined polymer layer by surface-initiated photoinduced polymerization-induced self-assembly and the subsequent seeded polymerization. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(2): 110431-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110431
2. [2]
  Xilin Bai , Wei Deng , Jingjuan Wang , Ming Zhou . Enrichment-enhanced detection strategy in the optimized monitoring system of dopamine with carbon dots-based probe. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(2): 109959-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109959
3. [3]
  Linjie Ju , Zhongxi Huang , Qian Shen , Chan Fu , Shuanghe Li , Wenjie Duan , Chenfeng Xu , Weizhen An , Zhiqiang Zhai , Jifu Wei , Changmin Yu , Guoren Zhou . Glutathione depletion based Pt(Ⅳ) hybrid mesoporous organosilica delivery system to conquer cisplatin chemoresistance: A “one stone three birds” strategy. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109450-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109450
4. [4]
  Jie ZHANG , Xin LIU , Zhixin LI , Yuting PEI , Yuqi YANG , Huimin LI , Zhiqiang LIU . Assembling a luminescence silencing system based on post-synthetic modification strategy: A highly sensitive and selective turn-on metal-organic framework probe for ascorbic acid detection. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(4): 823-833. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230310
5. [5]
  Yifen He , Chao Qu , Na Ren , Dawei Liang . Enhanced degradation of refractory organics in ORR-EO system with a blue TiO₂ nanotube array modified Ti-based Ni-Sb co-doped SnO₂ anode. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(8): 109262-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109262
6. [6]
  Hailong He , Wenbing Wang , Wenmin Pang , Chen Zou , Dan Peng . Double stimulus-responsive palladium catalysts for ethylene polymerization and copolymerization. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 109534-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109534
7. [7]
  Fangwen Peng , Zhen Luo , Yingjin Ma , Haibo Ma . Theoretical study of aromaticity reversal in dimethyldihydropyrene derivatives. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(5): 100273-100273. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100273
8. [8]
  Jian Peng , Yue Jiang , Shuangyu Wu , Yanran Cheng , Jingyu Liang , Yixin Wang , Zhuo Li , Sijie Lin . A nonradical oxidation process initiated by Ti-peroxo complex showed high specificity toward the degradation of tetracycline antibiotics. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(5): 108903-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108903
9. [9]
  Qiang Cao , Xue-Feng Cheng , Jia Wang , Chang Zhou , Liu-Jun Yang , Guan Wang , Dong-Yun Chen , Jing-Hui He , Jian-Mei Lu . Graphene from microwave-initiated upcycling of waste polyethylene for electrocatalytic reduction of chloramphenicol. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(4): 108759-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108759
10. [10]
  Qiuyun Li , Yannan Zhu , Yining Wang , Gang Qi , Wen-Juan Hao , Kelu Yan , Bo Jiang . Catalytic CH activation-initiated transdiannulation: An oxygen transfer route to ring-fluorinated tricyclic γ-lactones. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109494-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109494
11. [11]
  Huipeng Zhao , Xiaoqiang Du . Polyoxometalates as the redox anolyte for efficient conversion of biomass to formic acid. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(2): 100246-100246. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100246
12. [12]
  Han Han , Bi-Te Chen , Jia-Rong Ding , Jin-Ming Si , Tian-Jiao Zhou , Yi Wang , Lei Xing , Hu-Lin Jiang . A PDGFRβ-targeting nanodrill system for pancreatic fibrosis therapy. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109583-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109583
13. [13]
  Xue Zhao , Mengshan Chen , Dan Wang , Haoran Zhang , Guangzhi Hu , Yingtang Zhou . Ultrafine nano-copper derived from dopamine polymerization & synchronous adsorption achieve electrochemical purification of nitrate to ammonia in complex water environments. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(8): 109327-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109327
14. [14]
  Jian Song , Shenghui Wang , Qiuge Liu , Xiao Wang , Shuo Yuan , Hongmin Liu , Saiyang Zhang . N-Benzyl arylamide derivatives as novel and potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors against gastric cancers: Design, structure–activity relationships and biological evaluations. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(2): 109678-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109678
15. [15]
  Qi Li , Zi-Lu Wang , Yun-He Xu . Copper-catalyzed 1,4-silylcyanation of 1,3-enynes: A silyl radical-initiated approach for synthesis of difunctionalized allenes. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(3): 109991-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109991
16. [16]
  Xinzhi Ding , Chong Liu , Jing Niu , Nan Chen , Shutao Xu , Yingxu Wei , Zhongmin Liu . Solid-state NMR study of the stability of MOR framework aluminum. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2024, 43(4): 100247-100247. doi: 10.1016/j.cjsc.2024.100247
17. [17]
  Dan-Ying Xing , Xiao-Dan Zhao , Chuan-Shu He , Bo Lai . Kinetic study and DFT calculation on the tetracycline abatement by peracetic acid. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(9): 109436-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109436
18. [18]
  Shaohua Zhang , Xiaojuan Dai , Wei Hao , Liyao Liu , Yingqiao Ma , Ye Zou , Jia Zhu , Chong-an Di . A first-principles study of the Nernst effect in doped polymer. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(12): 109837-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109837
19. [19]
  Chong Liu , Ling Li , Jiahui Gao , Yanwei Li , Nazhen Zhang , Jing Zang , Cong Liu , Zhaopei Guo , Yanhui Li , Huayu Tian . The study of antibacterial activity of cationic poly(β-amino ester) regulating by amphiphilic balance. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(2): 110118-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110118
20. [20]
  Shicheng Dong , Jun Zhu . Could π-aromaticity cross an unsaturated system to a fully saturated one?. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(6): 109214-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109214

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(0)
Abstract views(583)
HTML views(21)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return