Citation: Hewei Luo, Leqi Li, He Ma, Shiwen Wang. Naphthalene Diimides Containing Selenium Heterocyclic for Organic Field Effect Transistors[J]. Chemistry, ;2021, 84(1): 63-68. shu

Naphthalene Diimides Containing Selenium Heterocyclic for Organic Field Effect Transistors

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  • Naphthalene diimide (NDI) compounds are widely used in organic field effect transistors (OFETs) and organic solar cells (OSCs) due to their good planarity and strong ability to accept electrons. However, there are fewer high-mobility n-type and bipolar NDI-based semiconductor materials. Based on this, we design and synthesize two NDI derivative containing selenium heterocycle. By introducing 1, 2-diselenobenzene and 1, 2-diselonaphthalene groups, the energy level is effectively regulated and two narrow band gap naphthalene diimide derivatives are obtained. Through solution spin coating method, the field effect transistor devices with bottom gate and bottom contact of two materials are prepared. Both of them show n-type semiconductor characteristics in air, and their electron mobilities reach 1×10-3cm2·V-1·s-1 (4) and 5×10-3cm2·V-1·s-1 (5) respeetively when annealed at 120℃. At the same time, the annealing process of the film has been studied by atomic force microscope and X-ray diffraction.
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