Citation:
WANG Xue-Mei, SHI Chen, XIAO Yin-Bo, WEI Bin, SUN Yue-Ming, QI Zheng-Jian. Synthesis and Electrochemical Characteristics of 3-Alkylthiophene Copolymers[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2009, 26(6): 707-710.
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A series of 3-alkylthiophene copolymers,poly[(2,4-bisvinyl-3-hexylthiophene-co-2,5-bisphenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole](P3HT-OXD),poly[(2,4-bisvinyl-3-octylthiophene)-co-2,5-bisphenyl-1,3,4-Oxa-diazole)](P3OT-OXD),poly[(2,4-bisvinyl-3-hexylthiophene)-co-2,6-pyridine](P3HT-Py),and poly[(2,4-bisvinyl-3-octylthiophene)-co-2,6-pyridine](P3OT-Py) were synthesized by Heck Coupling approach.Their structures were characterized by NMR and gel permeation chromatography(GPC).The photoelectric properties were investigated using cyclic voltammetry and UV-Vis spectroscopy.The results indicated that the ionization potential(Ip) and band gap(Eg) of the copolymers were reduced with an increase of the length of the alkyl chain.The band gap of P3OT-OXD was 0.11 eV lower than that of P3HT-OXD,and the band gap of P3OT-Py was 0.19 eV lower than that of P3HT-Py.Electron affinity(Ea) of polythiophene containing 1,3,4-oxadiazole in main chain was comparatively high,which will be avail to enhance electron-transpo-rting effect and improve the balanced rates for electron and hole injection.
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