Citation:
Gao Shixiang, Yang Wenxiang, Xu Xiaobai. STUDY ON THE CHEMICAL REACTIONS OF PHENANTHRENE WITH NO2 ON PARTICULATES[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;1988, 5(3): 32-38.
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The reactions of phenanthrene coated on silica gel or on fly ash with NO2 are studied. GC and GC/MS analyses show that the main products on siqca gel in dark arc nitro-phenanthrencs, as a result of a dominate substitution reaction, while under UV irradiation 2,2'-diformyl dibenzene, nitroso-2-formyl dibenzene, etc. are formed due to photodegradation. There is a remarkable difference between the reactions on silica gel and on fly ash in dark. It may be the results of competitive reaction of water molecule and phenanthrene with NO2 on silica gel. Ames test of the reaction Products shows that the non-mutagenic phenanthrene undergoes transformation with NO2 into direct mutagenic secondary pollutant which is more harmful to the health of human than phenanthrene itself.
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Keywords:
- Phcnanthrene,
- Air pollutant,
- Photochemical reaction,
- NO2
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