Citation:
Wang Fengjiang, Liu Guozhi, Qian Baogong. STUDIES ON THE POLYMERIZATION OF BUTADIENE IN THE PRESENSE OF IRON CATALYST Ⅵ.EFFECTS OF NITROGENCONTAINING LIGANDS ON THE POLYMERIZATION AND THE MICROSTRUCTURE OF POLYMER[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;1988, 5(1): 15-20.
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In order to investigate their effects on the polymerization of butadiene and the microstructure of polymers, three series of nitrogen-containing compounds were added into the catalyst system of FeCl3-(i-C4H9)3Al i.e.1), pyridine, quinoline, 2,2'-bipyridine, 2,2',2″-terpyri-dine, 2,2',2″,2'''-tetrapyridine; 2), pyridine, 2-cyanopyridine, 2,6-dicyanopyridine; 3),triethylamine, N,N,N',N″-tetramethylethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine. The effects of concentration of ligands as well as alkylaluminum on both catalytic activity and the [η] of polymers were investigated. It was observed that the larger the number of nitrogen atomsin the ligand, the more the 1,2-structural content of polybutadieneo It is considered that the ligand coordinated to active center would occupy the empty orbitals, increasing the opportunity of trans-configuration of butadiene on the active center as well as the content of 1,2-units in polymer. The mechanism is also used to explain the difference in catalytic activities caused by various ligands.
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