Citation:
Li Linyan, Huang Yi, Qiao Zhijun, Ruan Dianbo. Preparation and Performance of a Long Life and High Rate (Li4Ti5O12-AC)/(LiMn2O4-AC) Hybrid Battery-Supercapacitor[J]. Chemistry,
;2016, 79(7): 662-666.
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The punch hybrid battery-supercapacitor samples with a commercial micro-scale Li4Ti5O12/activated carbon (AC) composite anode and a commercial micro-scale LiMn2O4/AC composite cathode were prepared, and their electrochemical performances were characterized. The results showed that Li4Ti5O12+AC/LiMn2O4+AC samples have better electrochemical performance compared with Li4Ti5O12/LiMn2O4+AC samples and Li4Ti5O12/LiMn2O4 lithium-ion battery samples. The Li4Ti5O12+AC/LiMn2O4+AC sample with ratio of theoretical capacity of negative and positive (N/P) 1.01, containing 5 (wt)% AC in each electrode, showed superior rate performance, meaning 56.4 mAh/g specific capacity at 0.5 C and 72.2% retention at 5 C rate. Besides, after 2000 cycles at the rate of 5 C, the capacity retention of cells of prepared hybrid battery-supercapacitor samples was 77.5%, achieving a large improvement of the cycle life compared to Li4Ti5O12/LiMn2O4 lithium-ion battery.
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Keywords:
- Hybrid battery-supercapacitor,
- Li4Ti5O12,
- LiMn2O4,
- Activated carbon
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