Citation:
Yang Wanli, Su Zhaoxuan, Chen Lin, Wang Qingwen. Study on the Synthesis and Safety of Long Chain Quaternary Ammonium Salt with Vinyl Benzyl[J]. Chemistry,
;2016, 79(1): 56-61.
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In this paper, 1-(chloromethyl)-4-vinylbenzene (C9H9Cl) as raw material, a new type quaternary ammonium salt antibacterial monomer, namely C9H9Cl-16DMA, was synthesized through nucleophilic substitution reaction with N,N-dimethylcetylamine (16DMA), and its structure was characterized by using FT IR, 1H NMR, EA, TG. Its antibacterial activities were tested for staphylococcus aureus, bacillus subtilis and escherichia coli by the inhibition zone method. Considering the future application and safety, its toxicity was evaluated. The results showed that there were no abnormal change in the physiological characteristics and the skin of rabbit, and the scope of LD50 was 3000.68(2560.57~3440.79) mg/kg calculated by Karber's method.
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Keywords:
- Quatemary ammonium salt,
- Synthesis,
- Antibacterial mechanism,
- Safety
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