Citation:
Liu Xingpeng, Hong Tao, Huang Kama. The Polarization of Chemical Reactions under the Action of Electromagnetic Wave[J]. Chemistry,
;2016, 79(4): 377-380.
-
Microwave-assisted chemical reactions have attracted interest for decades, but hot spots and thermal runaway prevent the further development of microwave heating in chemical engineering. In order to solve these problems, it is needed to study the interaction between electromagnetic wave and chemical reactions. The polarization of the chemical reactions is the basis to investigate the interaction between electromagnetic wave and chemical reactions. The expression of polarization of the polar-molecule reactions is derived with modified Smoluchowski-Debye equation. The polarization of the chemical reactions is actually a response of a linear time varying system, which is a Markov process under certain conditions. The aim of this paper is to discuss the relation between the time domain and the frequency domain representation of the polarization of chemical reactions, along with the limitations of the representation in the frequency domain.
-
-
-
[1]
[1] R Gedye, F Smith, K Westaway et al. Tetrahed. Lett, 1986, 27:279~282.
-
[2]
[2] D A Jones, T P Lelyveld, S D Mavrofidis et al. Resour. Conserv. Recy., 2002, 34:75~90.
-
[3]
[3] T Santos, M A Valente, J Monteiro et al. Appl. Therm. Eng., 2011, 31:3255~3261.
-
[4]
[4] R Vadivambal, D S Jayas. Food Bioproc. Tech., 2010, 3:161~171.
-
[5]
[5] X Zhang, D O Hayward, D M P Mingos. Catal. Lett., 2003, 88:33~38.
-
[6]
[6] C O Kappe. Chem. Soc. Rev., 2008, 37:1127~1139.
-
[7]
[7] G Roussy, A Bennani, J M Thiebaut. J. Appl. Phys., 1987, 62:1167~1170.
-
[8]
[8] H Lehmann, L LaVecchia. Org. Proc. Res. Dev., 2010, 14:650~656.
-
[9]
[9] C O Kappe, B Pieber, D Dallinger. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2013, 52:1088~1094.
-
[10]
[10] S Sudo, N Oshiki, N Shinyashiki et al. J. Phys. Chem. A, 2007. 111:2993~2998.
-
[11]
[11] S Sun, X Hu, Y Xia. Appl. Biochem. Biotech., 2012, 166:1454~1462.
-
[12]
[12] W Scheider. Biophys. J., 1965, 5:617~628.
-
[13]
[13] G Schwarz. J. Phys. Chem., 1967, 71:4021~4030.
-
[14]
[14] K Huang, H Zhu, L Wu. Bioresour. Technol., 2013, 131:541~544.
-
[15]
[15] H C Zhu, X Q Yang, K M Huang. J. Solut. Chem., 2012, 41:1729~1737.
-
[16]
[16] X Yang, K Huang. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote, 2005, 43:315~320.
-
[17]
[17] K M Huang, X Yang. PIER, 2008, 5:99~107.
-
[18]
[18] T Hong, K Huang. J. Phys. Org. Chem., 2015, 28:414~417.
-
[19]
[19] K Huang, T Hong. J. Phys. Chem. A, 2015, 119:8898~8902.
-
[20]
[20] W T Coffey, B V Paranjape. P. Roy. Soc. A-Math. Phys., 1978, 78:17~25.
-
[21]
[21] G H Czerlinski. Chemical relaxation, New York:Dekker, 1966.
-
[22]
[22] Z Sekkat, J Wood, W Knoll. J. Phys. Chem., 1995, 99:17226~17234.
-
[23]
[23] 李景德,沈韩,陈敏. 电介质理论. 北京:科学出版社, 2003. 63~69.
-
[24]
[24] S R de Groot, P Mazur. Non-equilibrium thermodynamics, North Chelmsford:Courier Corporation, 2012.
-
[25]
[25] C Dykstra, G Frenking, K Kim et al. Theory and applications of computational chemistry:the first forty years. Amsterdam:Elsevier, 2011.
-
[26]
[26] 李如生. 平衡和非平衡统计力学. 北京:清华大学出版社, 1995:171~202.
-
[27]
[27] N G van Kampen. Stochastic processes in physics and chemistry. Amsterdam:Elsevier, 1992.
-
[28]
[28] C T Chen. Linear system theory and design. New York Oxford:Oxford University Press, 1995.
-
[1]
-
-
-
[1]
Xin Zhou , Zhi Zhang , Yun Yang , Shuijin Yang . A Study on the Enhancement of Photocatalytic Performance in C/Bi/Bi2MoO6 Composites by Ferroelectric Polarization: A Recommended Comprehensive Chemical Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 296-304. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310008
-
[2]
Jinwang Wu , Qijing Xie , Chengliang Zhang , Haifeng Shi . Rationally Designed ZnFe1.2Co0.8O4/BiVO4 S-Scheme Heterojunction with Spin-Polarization for the Elimination of Antibiotic. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(5): 100050-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100050
-
[3]
Na Li , Limin Shao . Deduction of the General Formula of the Inverse Function of the Titration Curve. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 390-401. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202409134
-
[4]
Shuying Zhu , Shuting Wu , Ou Zheng . Improvement and Expansion of the Experiment for Determining the Rate Constant of the Saponification Reaction of Ethyl Acetate. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 107-113. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310117
-
[5]
Heng Zhang . Determination of All Rate Constants in the Enzyme Catalyzed Reactions Based on Michaelis-Menten Mechanism. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 395-400. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310047
-
[6]
Ying Xiong , Guangao Yu , Lin Wu , Qingwen Liu , Houjin Li , Shuanglian Cai , Zhanxiang Liu , Xingwen Sun , Yuan Zheng , Jie Han , Xin Du , Chengshan Yuan , Qihan Zhang , Jianrong Zhang , Shuyong Zhang . Basic Operations and Specification Suggestions for Determination of Physical Constants of Organic Compounds. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(5): 106-121. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202503079
-
[7]
Yu Dai , Xueting Sun , Haoyu Wu , Naizhu Li , Guoe Cheng , Xiaojin Zhang , Fan Xia . Determination of the Michaelis Constant for Gold Nanozyme-Catalyzed Decomposition of Hydrogen Peroxide. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(5): 351-356. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407052
-
[8]
Yichang Liu , Li An , Dan Qu , Zaicheng Sun . “双碳”背景下的综合设计实验——以PbCrO4催化甲基蓝的光降解速率常数测定为例. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(6): 222-229. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407105
-
[9]
Ruilin Han , Xiaoqi Yan . Comparison of Multiple Function Methods for Fitting Surface Tension and Concentration Curves. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 381-385. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311023
-
[10]
Haiying Jiang , Huilin Guo , Yongliang Cheng , Tongyu Xu , Jiquan Liu , Mingli Peng . Teaching Design of the Nernst Equation Based on the “Flipped Classroom” Method. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 84-90. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312091
-
[11]
Xiyuan Su , Zhenlin Hu , Ye Fan , Xianyuan Liu , Xianyong Lu . Change as You Want: Multi-Responsive Superhydrophobic Intelligent Actuation Material. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 228-237. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311059
-
[12]
Zhongrui Wang , Yuwen Meng , Xu Wang . 双层水凝胶的制备及其pH响应变形实验. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(8): 255-264. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202410038
-
[13]
Xintian Xie , Sicong Ma , Yefei Li , Cheng Shang , Zhipan Liu . Application of Machine Learning Potential-based Theoretical Simulations in Undergraduate Teaching Laboratory Course Design. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 140-147. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405164
-
[14]
Di WU , Ruimeng SHI , Zhaoyang WANG , Yuehua SHI , Fan YANG , Leyong ZENG . Construction of pH/photothermal dual-responsive delivery nanosystem for combination therapy of drug-resistant bladder cancer cell. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1679-1688. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240135
-
[15]
Baohua LÜ , Yuzhen LI . Anisotropic photoresponse of two-dimensional layered α-In2Se3(2H) ferroelectric materials. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(10): 1911-1918. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240105
-
[16]
Xinzhe HUANG , Lihui XU , Yue YANG , Liming WANG , Zhangyong LIU , Zhongjian WANG . Preparation and visible light responsive photocatalytic properties of BiSbO4/BiOBr. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(2): 284-292. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240212
-
[17]
Li'na ZHONG , Jingling CHEN , Qinghua ZHAO . Synthesis of multi-responsive carbon quantum dots from green carbon sources for detection of iron ions and L-ascorbic acid. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(4): 709-718. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240280
-
[18]
Xiaojing Tian , Zhichun Huang , Qingsong Zhang , Xu Wang , Ning Yang , Nanping Deng . PNIPAm Thermo-Responsive Nanofibers Mats: Morphological Stability and Response Behavior under Cross-Linking. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(4): 2304037-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202304037
-
[19]
Ruming Yuan , Pingping Wu , Laiying Zhang , Xiaoming Xu , Gang Fu . Patriotic Devotion, Upholding Integrity and Innovation, Wholeheartedly Nurturing the New: The Ideological and Political Design of the Experiment on Determining the Thermodynamic Functions of Chemical Reactions by Electromotive Force Method. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 125-132. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311057
-
[20]
Siming Bian , Sijie Luo , Junjie Ou . Application of van Deemter Equation in Instrumental Analysis Teaching: A New Type of Core-Shell Stationary Phase. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 381-386. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202406087
-
[1]
Metrics
- PDF Downloads(0)
- Abstract views(581)
- HTML views(102)