Citation:
ZHU Wei-Hua, YANG Bing, WANG Xin-Ling, TANG Xiao-Zhen, WANG Yan-Song. Ionic Conductive Property and Infrared Spectroscopy Characterization of Polyurethane Based Solid Electrolytes[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2001, 18(12): 939-943.
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The linear poly(ether urethane)(PEG-PU) was synthesized by solution polymerization and a series of solid polymer electrolytes based on the complexes of poly(ether urethane) with sodium perchlorate (NaClO4) were prepared. Fourier transform-Infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Fourier transform-Raman spectroscopy(FT-Raman) and complex impedance analysis were used to investigate the polymer-ion interaction and ionic conductive property of the products. The results showed that the oxygen atoms of the carbonyl and ether oxygen groups have different coordination abilities for sodium cation. Both carbonyl and ether oxygen group participate in the ionic transport process in PU-based electrolytes. The ionic conductivity of the complex membrane increases with the increase of temperature. In a certain range of temperature (25~100℃), ionic conductivity of PEG-PU/NaClO4 complex membrane follows the Arrhenius equation. It has been also found that, when the mole ratio of the ether oxygen to sodium cation is about 12, the PEG-PU/NaClO4 complex exhibits a maximum ionic conductivity.
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