Citation:
LI Qing-Shan, ZHANG Jin-Chao, . Influences of the Coprecipitation Conditions on the Particle Size and Conductive Property of Nanometer-Sized Sb/SnO2 Powder[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2002, 19(2): 163-167.
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Nanometer-sized SnO2 powders were prepa red by a chemical coprecipitation method using SnCl4·5H2O and SbCl3 as precursors. The characteristics of the powders were investigated by DSC-TG, XRD and TEM. The influences of coprecipitation temperature and pH value on the particle size and powder resistance have been investig ated. The results indicate that the powders with a homogenous particle-size distribution and a good dispersivity are tetragonal rutile-type antimony-doped tin oxide polycrystalline particles. The particle size and powder resistance are insensitive to the coprecipitation temperature. The proper coprecipitation temperature is about 45~70℃. The particle size reaches a maximum at pH=4~6 whereas the corresponding resistance of the sample is smaller. The optimal range of pH value is 3~5, when both particle size and electrical property are in consideration.
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