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Citation: YE Zhi-Wen, LÜ Chun-Xu, LIU Zu-Liang, WANG Yi-Lin. Self-sensitizable Characteristics of Modified Ammonium Nitrate[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, ;2002, 19(2): 130-134. shu

Self-sensitizable Characteristics of Modified Ammonium Nitrate

1.
Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094

Corresponding author: YE Zhi-Wen,
Received Date: 19 July 2001
Available Online: 26 November 2001
Fund Project: 国家科技成果重点推广计划资助项目(96050102A) (96050102A)

Ammonium nitrate has been modified by evaporative recrystallization from its mixture solution with hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide and sodium dodecyl sulfate. The physical property of the modified compound has been investigated by SEM, DSC, specific surface area and explosibility measurements. The results show that in comparison with common ammonium nitrate, the modified ammonium nitrate has an irregular crystal shape, greater specific surface area, better particle size distribution, lower heat of crystal pattern transition and higher transition temperature. These indicate the modified ammonium nitrate has a mesoporous structure with good self-sensitizable, anti-hygroscopic and anticaking performance as an industrial explosive agent.
- ammonium nitrate,
- modification,
- structure,
- explosive property,
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