Citation:
HUANG Shi-Qiang, QING Sheng-Bo, ZHU Jie, XIAO Han-Wen. Torque Rheological Property of PVC/PHMS in Reactive Processing[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2002, 19(8): 772-775.
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Polyvinyl chloride(PVC) was chemically modified with polyhydromethylsiloxane(PHMS) via reactive processing in a Haake Rheomix 600P mixing mill. Two kinds of PHMS with different contents of Si-H (202#PHMS and 206#PHMS) were used to reduce the maximum torque(TQmax) of PVC. On increasing the 206#PHMS amount, the equilibrium torque(TQeq) of PVC increased slightly and passed through a maximum at 0.2 phr of 206#PHMS. In contrast, the TQeq of PVC modified with 202# PHMS increased continuously with increase in 202# PHMS content. Furthermore, the gelating-melting time for PVC modified with 202# PHMS was shorter than that for PVC with 206# PHMS. With addition of PHMS the equilibrium temperature(Teq) of PVC increased firstly and then decreased. PHMS was able to decrease not only the total energy(TTQeq) consumed in the reactive processing but also the consumption rate of energy in the initial period of the reactive processing.
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