Home

Citation: HUANG Hui, ZHANG Wen-Kui, ZHAO Feng-Ming, MA Chun-An, GAN Yong-Ping, GE Zhong-Hua. Electrocatalytic Performances of Carbon Nanotube Air Electrode for Oxygen Reduction[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, ;2002, 19(8): 759-763. shu

Electrocatalytic Performances of Carbon Nanotube Air Electrode for Oxygen Reduction

1.
Department of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014

Corresponding author: HUANG Hui,
Received Date: 5 November 2001
Available Online: 14 May 2002
Fund Project: 浙江省自然科学基金(299502) (299502)

The air electrodes with different mass ratio of active carbon to carbon nanotube as catalyst layer material have been prepared. The electrocatalytic performances for oxygen reduction were evaluated by means of polarization curve and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS). The results disclosed that carbon nanotube content in the catalyst layer obviously affected the electrocatalytic activity. The air electrode with the mass ratio of active carbon to carbon nanotube of 50:50 showed the highest electrocatalytic activity, i.e., the output current density reached 300~500 mA/cm² when the overpotential was 400~600 mV. The EIS of the as-prepared air electrode consisted of two semi-circles, in which the high frequency zone was ascribed to the ohmic process and the low frequency zone to the electrochemical kinetic process. The addition of carbon nanotube in the catalyst layer decreased greatly ohmic and kinetic impedance and thereby produced greater enhancement in performances. The mass transport process in the electrode was dominated by the thin film diffusion. The low catalytic activity of the air electrode prepared by the pure carbon nanotube appeared to be a consequence of the penetration of electrolyte into the porous structure. The equivalent circuit of the air electrode was proposed and the simulated kinetics data was analyzed.
- carbon nanotube,
- air electrode,
- oxygen reduction,
- electro-catalysis,
- EIS
1. [1]
  Hailang JIA , Hongcheng LI , Pengcheng JI , Yang TENG , Mingyun GUAN . Preparation and performance of N-doped carbon nanotubes composite Co₃O₄ as oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalysts. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(4): 693-700. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230402
2. [2]
  Jinyi Sun , Lin Ma , Yanjie Xi , Jing Wang . Preparation and Electrocatalytic Nitrogen Reduction Performance Study of Vanadium Nitride@Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Composite Nanomaterials: A Recommended Comprehensive Chemistry Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 184-191. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310094
3. [3]
  Xue Dong , Xiaofu Sun , Shuaiqiang Jia , Shitao Han , Dawei Zhou , Ting Yao , Min Wang , Minghui Fang , Haihong Wu , Buxing Han . Electrochemical CO₂ Reduction to C₂₊ Products with Ampere-Level Current on Carbon-Modified Copper Catalysts. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(3): 2404012-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202404012
4. [4]
  Yixuan Wang , Canhui Zhang , Xingkun Wang , Jiarui Duan , Kecheng Tong , Shuixing Dai , Lei Chu , Minghua Huang . Engineering Carbon-Chainmail-Shell Coated Co₉Se₈ Nanoparticles as Efficient and Durable Catalysts in Seawater-Based Zn-Air Batteries. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(6): 2305004-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202305004
5. [5]
  Shiqian WEI , Xinyu TIAN , Hong LIU , Maoxia CHEN , Fan TANG , Qiang FAN , Weifeng FAN , Yu HU . Oxygen reduction reaction/oxygen evolution reaction catalytic performances of different active sites on nitrogen-doped graphene loaded with iron single atoms. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(9): 1776-1788. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250102
6. [6]
  Xiting Zhou , Zhipeng Han , Xinlei Zhang , Shixuan Zhu , Cheng Che , Liang Xu , Zhenyu Sun , Leiduan Hao , Zhiyu Yang . Dual Modulation via Ag-Doped CuO Catalyst and Iodide-Containing Electrolyte for Enhanced Electrocatalytic CO₂ Reduction to Multi-Carbon Products: A Comprehensive Chemistry Experiment. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(7): 336-344. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202412070
7. [7]
  Xiaofeng Zhu , Bingbing Xiao , Jiaxin Su , Shuai Wang , Qingran Zhang , Jun Wang . Transition Metal Oxides/Chalcogenides for Electrochemical Oxygen Reduction into Hydrogen Peroxides. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(12): 2407005-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202407005
8. [8]
  Xichen YAO , Shuxian WANG , Yun WANG , Cheng WANG , Chuang ZHANG . Oxygen reduction performance of self?supported Fe/N/C three-dimensional aerogel catalyst layers. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(7): 1387-1396. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240384
9. [9]
  Lingbang Qiu , Jiangmin Jiang , Libo Wang , Lang Bai , Fei Zhou , Gaoyu Zhou , Quanchao Zhuang , Yanhua Cui . In Situ Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Monitoring of the High-Temperature Double-Discharge Mechanism of Nb₁₂WO₃₃ Cathode Material for Long-Life Thermal Batteries. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(5): 100040-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2024.100040
10. [10]
  Jiajie Li , Xiaocong Ma , Jufang Zheng , Qiang Wan , Xiaoshun Zhou , Yahao Wang . Recent Advances in In-Situ Raman Spectroscopy for Investigating Electrocatalytic Organic Reaction Mechanisms. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(4): 261-276. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202406117
11. [11]
  Xueting Cao , Shuangshuang Cha , Ming Gong . Interfacial Electrical Double Layer in Electrocatalytic Reactions: Fundamentals, Characterizations and Applications. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(5): 100041-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2024.100041
12. [12]
  Xinyi Zhang , Kai Ren , Yanning Liu , Zhenyi Gu , Zhixiong Huang , Shuohang Zheng , Xiaotong Wang , Jinzhi Guo , Igor V. Zatovsky , Junming Cao , Xinglong Wu . Progress on Entropy Production Engineering for Electrochemical Catalysis. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(7): 2307057-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202307057
13. [13]
  Yan Kong , Wei Wei , Lekai Xu , Chen Chen . Electrochemical Synthesis of Organonitrogen Compounds from N-integrated CO₂ Reduction Reaction. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(8): 2307049-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202307049
14. [14]
  Fangfang WANG , Jiaqi CHEN , Weiyin SUN . CuBi@Cu-MOF composite catalysts for electrocatalytic CO₂ reduction to HCOOH. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(1): 97-104. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240350
15. [15]
  Wentao Xu , Xuyan Mo , Yang Zhou , Zuxian Weng , Kunling Mo , Yanhua Wu , Xinlin Jiang , Dan Li , Tangqi Lan , Huan Wen , Fuqin Zheng , Youjun Fan , Wei Chen . Bimetal Leaching Induced Reconstruction of Water Oxidation Electrocatalyst for Enhanced Activity and Stability. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(8): 2308003-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202308003
16. [16]
  Hao XU , Ruopeng LI , Peixia YANG , Anmin LIU , Jie BAI . Regulation mechanism of halogen axial coordination atoms on the oxygen reduction activity of Fe-N₄ site: A density functional theory study. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(4): 695-701. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240302
17. [17]
  Ruizhi Duan , Xiaomei Wang , Panwang Zhou , Yang Liu , Can Li . The role of hydroxyl species in the alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction over transition metal surfaces. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(9): 100111-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100111
18. [18]
  Tao Wang , Qin Dong , Cunpu Li , Zidong Wei . Sulfur Cathode Electrocatalysis in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries: A Comprehensive Understanding. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(2): 2303061-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202303061
19. [19]
  Tongtong Zhao , Yan Wang , Shiyue Qin , Liang Xu , Zhenhua Li . New Experiment Development: Upgrading and Regeneration of Discarded PET Plastic through Electrocatalysis. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 308-315. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309003
20. [20]
  Jianchun Wang , Ruyu Xie . The Fantastical Dance of Miss Electron: Contra-Thermodynamic Electrocatalytic Reactions. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(4): 331-339. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202406082

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(1)
Abstract views(574)
HTML views(59)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return