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Citation: XIN Zhi-Rong, DING Yong-Tao, KE Zhuo, CAI Chuan-Lun, GAO Ying, YIN Jing-Hua. Preparation and Characterization of the New Nonionic Surfactants[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, ;2002, 19(8): 723-726. shu

Preparation and Characterization of the New Nonionic Surfactants

XIN Zhi-Rong ^a,b ,
DING Yong-Tao ^a,b ,
KE Zhuo ^a ,
CAI Chuan-Lun ^a ,
GAO Ying ^a ,
YIN Jing-Hua ^a,,

1.
a State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130022;
2.
b Science and Engineering Faculty of Chemistry and Biology, Yantai University, Yantai

Corresponding author: YIN Jing-Hua,
Received Date: 26 December 2001
Available Online: 24 April 2002
Fund Project: 国家重大基础研究规划项目(G19990648) (G19990648)国家自然科学基金委员会资助课题(59873022) (59873022)

A series of surfactants with double end hydrophilic groups and different chain spacers were synthesized by reacting compounds containing two end epoxy groups and different long carbon chains with poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO, M_w=400) or SPAN80. The surfactants were characterized by FTIR and ¹H NMR. It was shown that the activity of the surfactant with two end hydrophilic groups and a lipophilic spacer is better than that of which has only one hydrophilic group, and the activity was increased with the length of the lipophilic spacer.
- nonionic surfactant,
- epoxy,
- lipophilic spacer,
- poly(ethylene oxide),
- synthesis
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