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Citation: WANG Shao-Min, YU Jiu-Gao. Synthesis and Application of the Quaternary Ammonium Cellulose Nitrate[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, ;2004, 21(5): 493-497. shu

Synthesis and Application of the Quaternary Ammonium Cellulose Nitrate

WANG Shao-Min ^a,, ,
YU Jiu-Gao ^b

1.
a Department of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052;
2.
b School of Science in Tianjin University, Tianjin

Corresponding author: WANG Shao-Min,
Received Date: 20 June 2003
Available Online: 20 November 2003

The quaternary ammonium cellulose nitrate(QACN) was prepared by reacting cellulose nitrate(with degree of subtitution 1.15) with 3-chloro-2-hydroxylpropyl-trimethylammonium chloride(CHPA). The substitution degree of nitrate in QACN was 1.03 and that of NR₄ was 0.38. The structure of QACN has been confirmed by elemental analysis, IR, ¹³C NMR, and XPS. It has a good adsorption property for creatinine. The equilibrium adsorption ratio of QACN for creatinine was 49% at 37℃, at dosage of 0.5 g, pH=7 and creatinine concentration of 60 mg/L in 25 mL dialysate. The equilibrium time was 4 h.
- quaternary ammonium cellulose nitrate,
- preparation,
- polymeric adsorbent,
- creatinine
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