Citation:
YAN Jian-Hui, HUANG Ke-Long, LIU Su-Qin, ZHANG Qiao-Yun. Preparation and Photocatalytic Activity of Silver Deposited Nano TiO2[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2005, 22(2): 132-137.
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Ag was deposited by H2 reduction on the surface of TiO2 nanoparticles. The results of SEM, XRD and UV-vis show that Ag distributes uniformly on the TiO2 surface and the Einstein shift can be observed clearly in the UV-vis adsorption spectrum. UV and sunlight were used as light sources to investigate the photocatalytic activity of the Ag/TiO2 composite catalyst for the degradation of methyl orange. The results show that the optimized amount of deposited Ag is 0.25%(molar ratio of Ag to TiO2) and the calcination temperature influences slightly the photocatalytic activity when it is lower than 300℃. For the UV light degradation reation, the optimum photocatalyst concentration was determined to be 1.25 g/L. Both weakly acidic condition and the presence of peroxide are of great advantage to the light degradation reaction. The photocatalytic activity increases with the decrease of the total volume of the solution or the increase of the illumination intensity in unit volume. The degradation of methyl orange follows first-order reaction kinetics for different catalysts. Compared with pure TiO2, Ag/TiO2 shows higher photocatalytic activity when it is used to degrade methyl orange under sunlight.
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Keywords:
- nano TiO2,
- silver deposition,
- photocatalysis,
- methyl orange
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