Citation:
LU Ling, WANG Ying-Jun, ZHENG Yu-Dong, WU Gang. Hvdrophilicity Improvement of Polyhydroxyalkanoate Films[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2006, 23(1): 22-25.
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New biopolymer poly(3-hydroxybutylate-co-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) films were treated with oxygen plasma and hydrolyzed under alkaline condition to render them hydrophilicity and cell affinity.The surface composition and elemental chemical state of PHBV films after modification were characterized via XPS, while surface morphologies were observed with SEM, and the growth of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) on the films were also investigated.It was shown that oxygen contents of PHBV films were increased by 5.3% and 2.5%, water contact angles were reduced by 36° and 16.7° respectively after oxygen plasma treatment and hydrolysis, the results suggested the improvement of surface hydrophilicity.After oxygen plasma treatment, 1.5% C-O bonds and 3.5% C-C bonds cleft and carboxyl bonds were generated, while under alkaline condition the ester bonds in PHBV hydrolyzed to form more hydroxyl and carboxyl bonds.Modified PHBV films were favourable for cell growth, especially the films after oxygen plasma treatment.The results have laid the foundation for further surface modification and preparation of three-dimensional PHBV scaffold with good cell affinity.
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Keywords:
- PHBV,
- O2 plasma treatment,
- hydrolysis,
- hydrophilicity
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