Citation:
	            
		            LU  Jun, YANG  Hai-Lang, ZHAO  Liang-Jun, XIAO  Chao-Bo. Regioselective Synthesis of Monolauryl Citrate[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
							;2006, 23(10): 1176-1178.
						
				
					 
				
	        
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	                	Monolauryl citrate was synthesized by regioselective esterification.Reaction of citric acid with paraformaldehyde gave anhydromethylene citric acid(Ⅰ) with a yield of 63%;the reaction of compound(Ⅰ) with acetic anhydride gave the corresponding anhydride(Ⅱ) with a yield of 87%;the esterification of compound(Ⅱ) with lauryl alcohol gave anhydrocitric acid monoester(Ⅲ) with a yield of 76%.Refluxing(Ⅲ) with 1 equivalent of base in aqueous dioxane,the monolauryl citrate was obtained with a yield of 83%.All the compounds were characterized by means of 1H NMR,IR and Elemental Analysis.
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