Citation:
XIA Yong-Tao, HE Ren, WANG Ji-Hua, SONG You-Yong, ZHOU Yin-Bo, CUI Ming. Suzuki Coupling Reaction Catalyzed by Pd(Ph2PCH2COO)2 for Synthesis of Biaryl Type Liquid Crystal Containing Fluorine[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2007, 24(5): 489-493.
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4-[Trans-4'-(trans-4"-n-alkylcyclohexyl) cyclohexyl]bromobenzene (5) was synthesized with trans-4-(4'-n-alkylcyclohexyl) cyclohexanone and bromobenzene as the starting materials via Grignard reaction,dehydroxylation,catalytic hydrogenation,configuration translation and bromination.Six biaryl type liquid crystal compounds containing fluorine were synthesized by Suzuki coupling reaction between compound 5 and phenylboronic acid containing fluorine catalyzed by Pd(Ph2PCH2COO)2.The total yields of the six biaryl type liquid crystal compounds containing fluorine after purification based on trans-4-(4'-n-alkylcyclohexyl) cyclohexanone were all ca.50%.In the process of synthesizing 4-(trans-4'-n-alkylcyclohexyl) cyclohexyl bezene,the cyclohexane intermediate was isomerized in DMF-t-Buok medium with the yield of 82%,much higher than expected (50%).The catalytic mechanism of the cis-trans cyclohexyl isomerization was discussed.The data of GC-MS and 1H NMR proved that the target compounds were obtained indeed.The results of DSC show that these liquid crystal compounds exhibit a broad temperature range of mesomorphic phases and high clear points.
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