Citation:
CHEN Dan-Dan, XU Hu-Jun, ZHAO Wei. Synthesis and Mixing Properties of Trimeric Cationic Surfactant[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2007, 24(10): 1211-1215.
-
A trimericationic surfactant(Ⅲ-12-4) was prepared by ring-opening and quaternization reactions from epichlorohydrin, tertiary amine and glycerin with water as the solvent. The yield of Ⅲ-12-4 was 86.9%. The surfactant was characterized by MS and elemental analysis. The surface properties of Ⅲ-12-4 and sodium dodecyl sulphate(SDS) mixing systerm were determined by means of surface tension measurement using DSC apparatus. The development of micropolarity and the micelle aggregation number(Nm) of Ⅲ-12-4/SDS were assesed by steady fluorescence prob method. The results indicated that compared with monosurfactant system, the mixing systerm exhibited lower critical micelle concentration(cmc) and more effective surface tension reduction, showing synergistic effect. When n(Ⅲ-12-4):n(SDS)=3:7, the critical surface tension(γcmc) and critical micelle concentration(cmc) were 16.95 mN/m, 1.33×10-5 mol/L respectively, and the micelle aggregation number was 1/6 of that of SDS. The mixing micelle was more compact. Micropolarity was lower.
-
Keywords:
- trimericationic surfactant,
- synthesis,
- mixing property
-
-
-
-
[1]
Jing WU , Puzhen HUI , Huilin ZHENG , Pingchuan YUAN , Chunfei WANG , Hui WANG , Xiaoxia GU . Synthesis, crystal structures, and antitumor activities of transition metal complexes incorporating a naphthol-aldehyde Schiff base ligand. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(12): 2422-2428. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240278
-
[2]
Xinting XIONG , Zhiqiang XIONG , Panlei XIAO , Xuliang NIE , Xiuying SONG , Xiuguang YI . Synthesis, crystal structures, Hirshfeld surface analysis, and antifungal activity of two complexes Na(Ⅰ)/Cd(Ⅱ) assembled by 5-bromo-2-hydroxybenzoic acid ligands. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1661-1670. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240145
-
[3]
Bin SUN , Heyan JIANG . Glucose-modified bis-Schiff bases: Synthesis and bio-activities in Alzheimer′s disease therapy. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(7): 1338-1350. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240428
-
[4]
Lifang HE , Wenjie TANG , Yaoze LUO , Mingsheng LIANG , Jianxin TANG , Yuxuan WU , Fuxing ZHANG , Xiaoming ZHU . Synthesis, structure, and anticancer activity of two dialkyltin complexes constructed based on 2, 2′-bipyridin-6, 6′-dicarboxylic acid. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(8): 1601-1609. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250012
-
[5]
Chunling Qin , Shuang Chen , Hassanien Gomaa , Mohamed A. Shenashen , Sherif A. El-Safty , Qian Liu , Cuihua An , Xijun Liu , Qibo Deng , Ning Hu . Regulating HER and OER Performances of 2D Materials by the External Physical Fields. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(9): 2307059-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202307059
-
[6]
Lixing ZHANG , Yaowen WANG , Xu HAN , Junhong ZHOU , Jinghui WANG , Liping LI , Guangshe LI . Research progress in the synthesis of fluorine-containing perovskites and their derivatives. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(9): 1689-1701. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250007
-
[7]
Jiaming Xu , Yu Xiang , Weisheng Lin , Zhiwei Miao . Research Progress in the Synthesis of Cyclic Organic Compounds Using Bimetallic Relay Catalytic Strategies. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 239-257. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309093
-
[8]
Xinyi Zhang , Kai Ren , Yanning Liu , Zhenyi Gu , Zhixiong Huang , Shuohang Zheng , Xiaotong Wang , Jinzhi Guo , Igor V. Zatovsky , Junming Cao , Xinglong Wu . Progress on Entropy Production Engineering for Electrochemical Catalysis. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(7): 2307057-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202307057
-
[9]
Lei Feng , Ze-Min Zhu , Ying Yang , Zongbin He , Jiafeng Zou , Man-Bo Li , Yan Zhao , Zhikun Wu . Long-Pursued Structure of Au23(S-Adm)16 and the Unexpected Doping Effects. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(5): 2305029-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202305029
-
[10]
Yukai Jiang , Yihan Wang , Yunkai Zhang , Yunping Wei , Ying Ma , Na Du . Characterization and Phase Diagram of Surfactant Lyotropic Liquid Crystal. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 114-118. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309033
-
[11]
Congying Lu , Fei Zhong , Zhenyu Yuan , Shuaibing Li , Jiayao Li , Jiewen Liu , Xianyang Hu , Liqun Sun , Rui Li , Meijuan Hu . Experimental Improvement of Surfactant Interface Chemistry: An Integrated Design for the Fusion of Experiment and Simulation. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 283-293. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308097
-
[12]
Liping GUO . Synthesis and crystal structure characterization of yttrium imido complex: The reactivity of 2-substituted-1-amino-o-carborane with yttrium dialkyl complex. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(7): 1409-1415. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250065
-
[13]
Yahui HAN , Jinjin ZHAO , Ning REN , Jianjun ZHANG . Synthesis, crystal structure, thermal decomposition mechanism, and fluorescence properties of benzoic acid and 4-hydroxy-2, 2′: 6′, 2″-terpyridine lanthanide complexes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(5): 969-982. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240395
-
[14]
Qilu DU , Li ZHAO , Peng NIE , Bo XU . Synthesis and characterization of osmium-germyl complexes stabilized by triphenyl ligands. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1088-1094. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240006
-
[15]
Wenke ZHENG , Ce LIU , Wei CHEN , Hongshan KE , Fanlong ZENG , Yibo LEI , Anyang LI , Wenyuan WANG . Synthesis and bonding analysis of low-coordinate Fe and Cr complexes with ultra-bulky silylamino groups. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(7): 1285-1293. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250095
-
[16]
Yufang GAO , Nan HOU , Yaning LIANG , Ning LI , Yanting ZHANG , Zelong LI , Xiaofeng LI . Nano-thin layer MCM-22 zeolite: Synthesis and catalytic properties of trimethylbenzene isomerization reaction. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1079-1087. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240036
-
[17]
Jiapei Zou , Junyang Zhang , Xuming Wu , Cong Wei , Simin Fang , Yuxi Wang . A Comprehensive Experiment Based on Electrocatalytic Nitrate Reduction into Ammonia: Synthesis, Characterization, Performance Exploration, and Applicable Design of Copper-based Catalysts. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 373-382. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312081
-
[18]
Zelong LIANG , Shijia QIN , Pengfei GUO , Hang XU , Bin ZHAO . Synthesis and electrocatalytic CO2 reduction performance of metal-organic framework catalysts loaded with silver particles. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(1): 165-173. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240409
-
[19]
Cunming Yu , Dongliang Tian , Jing Chen , Qinglin Yang , Kesong Liu , Lei Jiang . Chemistry “101 Program” Synthetic Chemistry Experiment Course Construction: Synthesis and Properties of Bioinspired Superhydrophobic Functional Materials. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 101-106. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202408008
-
[20]
Wenjun Zheng . Application in Inorganic Synthesis of Ionic Liquids. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 163-168. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401020
-
[1]
Metrics
- PDF Downloads(1)
- Abstract views(1169)
- HTML views(90)