Citation:
LI Xiao-Hui, CHEN Xiao-Yun, LIU Shou-Xin, CHEN Xi, WANG Hai-Liang, LIU Zheng-Feng. Preparation and Characterization of Nanosize TiO_2 Photocatalyst Obtained via Acid Catalyzed Hydrolysis Method[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2007, 24(11): 1279-1283.
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An acid was used as the catalyst to adjust the hydrolysis rate of TiCl4, and a high active nanosize TiO2 photocatalyst was obtained by means of acid catalyzed hydrolysis method. Various preparation parameters such as the kind of acid catalysts, hydrolysis temperature and calcination temperature were optimized by means of phenol degradation. XRD, DRS, SEM and N2 adsorption isotherm were used for the characterization of TiO2 photocatalyst. The optimal preparation conditions were determined as: catalyst:HCl, hydrolysis reaction temperature:98℃, and calcination temperature:500℃. The prepared TiO2 precursor was uncrystalline. With the increasing of calcination temperature, uncrystalline was transformed into anatase, accompanyed with the threshold red-shift, SBET decreased and particle size increased. Completely transformation of anatase to rutile can be realized at 800℃.
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Keywords:
- TiO2,
- acid catalyzed hydrolysis,
- photocatalysis,
- phenol
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