Home

Citation: WU Bo-Hua, MAO Li-Qiu, YIN Du-Lin, YOU Kui-Yi, LIU Ping-Le, LUO He-An. One-step Synthesis of Caprolactam by Liquid-phase Nitrosation Reaction of Cyclohexane[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, ;2008, 25(4): 502-504. shu

One-step Synthesis of Caprolactam by Liquid-phase Nitrosation Reaction of Cyclohexane

WU Bo-Hua ^a ,
MAO Li-Qiu ^a,b,, ,
YIN Du-Lin ^a ,
YOU Kui-Yi ^b ,
LIU Ping-Le ^b ,
LUO He-An ^b

1.
a Institute of Fine Catalysis and Synthesis, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081;
2.
b College of Chemical Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105

Corresponding author: MAO Li-Qiu,
Received Date: 20 May 2007
Available Online: 16 October 2007
Fund Project: 国家自然科学基金(20233040) (20233040)

One-step synthesis of ε-caprolactam by reaction of liquid-phase nitrosation with cyclohexane catalyzed by Mn(Ac)₂ was studied by orthogonal design.The effects of reaction temperature,reaction time,amount of catalyst and the ratio of reactants on the reaction were investigated.The optimized reaction conditions were as follows:temperature 81℃,time 36 h,catalyst mass 0.5 g,ratio of nitrosyl sulfuric acid and fuming sulfuric acid mass 1:3.Under the optimized conditions,the conversion of cyclohexane reached up to 8.12% and the selectivity for ε-caprolactam was 10.54%.
- orthogonal design,
- cyclohexane,
- nitrosation,
- caprolactam
1. [1]
  Hong Zheng , Xin Peng , Chunwang Yi . The Tale of Caprolactam Cyclic Oligomers: The Ever-changing Life of “Princess Cyclo”. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 40-47. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403058
2. [2]
  Chi Li , Jichao Wan , Qiyu Long , Hui Lv , Ying Xiong . N-Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC)-Catalyzed Amidation of Aldehydes with Nitroso Compounds. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 388-395. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312016
3. [3]
  Yuan Chun , Lijun Yang , Jinyue Yang , Wei Gao . Ideological and Political Design of BZ Oscillatory Reaction Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 72-76. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308072
4. [4]
  Haiying Wei , Daqing Yang , Mingtao Run , Guoyan Huo . Examination and Analysis on Rationality of Experimental Design: Based on Reaction of Potassium Permanganate with Potassium Bormide. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 283-288. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404068
5. [5]
  Ruming Yuan , Pingping Wu , Laiying Zhang , Xiaoming Xu , Gang Fu . Patriotic Devotion, Upholding Integrity and Innovation, Wholeheartedly Nurturing the New: The Ideological and Political Design of the Experiment on Determining the Thermodynamic Functions of Chemical Reactions by Electromotive Force Method. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 125-132. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311057
6. [6]
  Xueli Mu , Lingli Han , Tao Liu . Quantum Chemical Calculation Study on the E2 Elimination Reaction of Halohydrocarbon: Designing a Computational Chemistry Experiment. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 68-75. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404057
7. [7]
  Hao Wu , Zhen Liu , Dachang Bai . ¹H NMR Spectrum of Amide Compounds. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 231-238. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309020
8. [8]
  Xinhao Yan , Guoliang Hu , Ruixi Chen , Hongyu Liu , Qizhi Yao , Jiao Li , Lingling Li . Polyethylene Glycol-Ammonium Sulfate-Nitroso R Salt System for the Separation of Cobalt (II). University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 287-294. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310073
9. [9]
  Meijin Li , Xirong Fu , Xue Zheng , Yuhan Liu , Bao Li . The Marvel of NAD⁺: Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 35-39. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202401027
10. [10]
  Yuena Yu , Fang Fang . Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Safinamide Methanesulfonate. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 210-216. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401076
11. [11]
  Xinghai Li , Zhisen Wu , Lijing Zhang , Shengyang Tao . Machine Learning Enables the Prediction of Amide Bond Synthesis Based on Small Datasets. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(2): 100010-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202309041
12. [12]
  Caixia Lin , Ting Liu , Zhaojiang Shi , Hong Yan , Keyin Ye , Yaofeng Yuan . Innovative Experiment of Electrochemical Dearomative Spirocyclization of N-Acyl Sulfonamides. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(4): 359-366. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202406107
13. [13]
  Bing LIU , Huang ZHANG , Hongliang HAN , Changwen HU , Yinglei ZHANG . Visible light degradation of methylene blue from water by triangle Au@TiO₂ mesoporous catalyst. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(5): 941-952. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230398
14. [14]
  Wentao Lin , Wenfeng Wang , Yaofeng Yuan , Chunfa Xu . Concerted Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution Reactions. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 226-230. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310095
15. [15]
  Heng Zhang . Determination of All Rate Constants in the Enzyme Catalyzed Reactions Based on Michaelis-Menten Mechanism. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 395-400. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310047
16. [16]
  Yuting Zhang , Zhiqian Wang . Methods and Case Studies for In-Depth Learning of the Aldol Reaction Based on Its Reversible Nature. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 377-380. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311037
17. [17]
  Ruitong Zhang , Zhiqiang Zeng , Xiaoguang Zhang . Improvement of Ethyl Acetate Saponification Reaction and Iodine Clock Reaction Experiments. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 197-203. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312004
18. [18]
  Junli Liu . Practice and Exploration of Research-Oriented Classroom Teaching in the Integration of Science and Education: a Case Study on the Synthesis of Sub-Nanometer Metal Oxide Materials and Their Application in Battery Energy Storage. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 249-254. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404023
19. [19]
  Houzhen Xiao , Mingyu Wang , Yong Liu , Bangsheng Lao , Lingbin Lu , Minghuai Yu . Course Ideological and Political Design of Combustion Heat Measurement Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 7-13. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310011
20. [20]
  Haiying Jiang , Huilin Guo , Yongliang Cheng , Tongyu Xu , Jiquan Liu , Mingli Peng . Teaching Design of the Nernst Equation Based on the “Flipped Classroom” Method. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 84-90. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312091

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(1)
Abstract views(269)
HTML views(27)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Address：Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint

Return