Citation:
XU Hai-Feng, TANG Rui-Ren, CAO Zuo-Ying, LUO Hao, SHEN Yang-Qian. Adsorption Properties of Chitosan Xanthogenate for Copper(Ⅱ)[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2008, 25(6): 673-676.
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Dithiocarbamate-modified chitosan (chitosan xanthogenate,DTC-CTS) was characterized respectively by infrared,UV-Vis and Thermogravimetry.The different adsorbing capacities of DTC-CTS and CTS for Cu2+ in aqueous solution were compared.The effects of pH,temperature,time and degree of substitution on the adsorbing capacity were investigated.The results demonstrate that the higher the degree of substitution,the better the adsorbing capacity.The optimum pH range of adsorption of DTC-CTS for Cu2+ is 6.0~7.0,the optimum adsorption temperature is 40℃,the optimum adsorption time is 0.5 h.Under such conditions,the adsorbing content of DTC-CTS for Cu2+ is 349.5 mg/g,which is 7% more than that of CTS.Adsorbed Cu2+ can be quantitatively eluted from DTC-CTS with 10% ammonia at a washing off rate of 96%.DTC-CTS can be used for repeatedly three times.
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Keywords:
- chitosan,
- chitosan xanthogenate,
- copper ion,
- adsorption
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