Citation:
LIU Hong-Yu, LIU Cui-Yun, LV Ben-Lian, LUO Jie, SONG Wen-Sheng, ZHANG Yu-Qing. Preparation and Properties of Na-Montmorillonite Cross-linked Thickeners[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,
;2008, 25(9): 1061-1064.
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A kind of new thickeners with enhanced resistance ability to electrolyte was prepared.Exfoliated inorganic montmorillonite was used as an effective multifunctional cross-linker.In these composites polymer chains were grafted on the clay surface at one or both ends.The rheology of these thickeners in pure water,NaCl or NaHCO3 solution has been studied.Experimental results reveal that these composites show enhanced resistance ability to electrolyte.The viscosity of 5% bis-cross-linked thickener decreased from 118 Pa·s to 6 Pa·s in the presence of 5 mL of 2 mol/L NaCl solution.The viscosity of montmorillonite cross-linked thickener decreased from 63 Pa·s to 24 Pa·s in the presence of 5 mL of 2 mol/L NaCl solution.When the amount of NaCl solution was 8 mL,the viscosity still maintained 16.5 Pa·s.
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