Citation:
XU Rong-sheng, LIN Xiong-chao, WANG Yong-gang. Morphological and interfacial characterization of molten slags on the refractory surface[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology,
;2015, 43(2): 138-144.
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The interfacial properties between three types of coal slags (A, J1 and J2 with various base/acid ratio) and two refractory materials (mullite and corundum) were studied. The results indicate that the slag A has good wettability on both of refractory materials. While, the slags J1/J2 have experienced the process from incomplete wetting to whole wetting. The contact angles decrease with increasing of interface width of slag and refractory materials (S-R). The contact angles of J1 on mullite decrease with increasing of inclination angles from deformation temperature to 1 520 ℃, but significantly increase when the inclination angle is 20°. The SEM-EDS analysis show that the quantity of slag A permeating into the refractory material is more than that of J1 slags because of interfacial reaction. The infusion and acid-base reactions are the key factors for the refractory corrosion.
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Keywords:
- refractory material,
- slag,
- erosion,
- interface
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