Citation:
SHU Yun, ZHANG Fan, WANG Hong-chang, ZHU Jin-wei. Influence of SO2 and H2O on the selective catalytic reduction of NOx over CeO2/TiO2/cordierite catalyst[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology,
;2014, 42(9): 1111-1118.
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A monolithic CeO2/TiO2/cordierite deNOx catalyst was prepared by an impregnation method, with cordierite as the substrate and CeO2 as the active component. The CeO2/TiO2/cordierite catalyst exhibits excellent resistance against SO2 and H2O in the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx with NH3, compared with the commercial vanadium-based catalyst (V2O5-WO3/TiO2/cordierite); the CeO2/TiO2/cordierite catalyst gives a conversion of NOx above 70% after 30 h resistance test against SO2+H2O, only declined by 5%. BET, XRD, FT-IR and TG results indicated that ammonium sulfate is formed on the surface of both CeO2/TiO2/cordierite and V2O5-WO3/TiO2/cordierite catalysts during the SCR reaction in the presence of SO2 and H2O, but on the former, the amount of ammonium sulfate deposited is much less. NH3-DRIFT results suggested that the surface Brønsted acidity is strengthened, whereas the surface Lewis acidity is weakened during the SCR reaction in the presence of SO2 and H2O. XPS results further displayed that SO2+H2O in flue gas may induce a reduction of Ce from Ce4+ to Ce3+ on CeO2/TiO2/cordierite catalyst, resulting in an increase of the chemisorbed oxygen amount, which contributes to the excellent resistance of the CeO2/TiO2/cordierite catalyst against SO2 and H2O during the SCR reaction.
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