Citation:
SU Ya-xin, SU A-long, REN Li-ming, DENG Wen-yi. Effect of SO2 on the reduction of NO by methane over iron catalyst[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology,
;2014, 42(3): 377-384.
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The effect of SO2 on the reduction of NO by methane over iron and iron oxides was investigated at 300~1 100 ℃ in an electrically heated ceramic tubular flow reactor in simulated flue gas and N2 atmosphere. The iron catalyst after reaction was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and the mechanism of NO reduction by methane over iron catalyst in the presence of SO2 was elucidated. The results demonstrated that methane is effective to reduce NO over iron and iron oxides and SO2 in the flue gas has little influence on the reduction of NO. In N2 atmosphere with 0.01%~0.04% SO2, metallic iron can simultaneously eliminate almost 100% of NO and SO2 at a temperature above 700 ℃. In the simulated flue gas with 0.01%~0.04% SO2, the efficiencies of NO reduction at 850 ℃ and 950 ℃ are higher than 95% and 98%, respectively; the influence of SO2 on NO reduction is insignificant. More than 95% of NO is reduced by 1.13% methane over iron at 1 000 ℃ in a durable test over 100 h in the simulated flue gas atmosphere containing 0.02% SO2.
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Keywords:
- NO reduction,
- methane,
- iron,
- iron oxide,
- SO2
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