Citation: WANG Xi-ming, ZHU Huai-li, WANG Xing-jun, LIU Hai-feng, YU Guang-suo, WANG Fu-chen. Transformation of K2CO3 as a catalyst during coal char pyrolysis and its effect on coal char catalytic gasification[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, ;2014, 42(2): 175-180. shu

Transformation of K2CO3 as a catalyst during coal char pyrolysis and its effect on coal char catalytic gasification

  • Corresponding author: WANG Xing-jun, 
  • Received Date: 28 June 2013
    Available Online: 24 August 2013

    Fund Project: 国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划,2010CB227000)。 (973计划,2010CB227000)

  • The transformation of K2CO3 in the course of Shenfu char catalytic pyrolysis under different temperatures was studied in the fixed-bed reactor; the influence of loading methods of K2CO3 and particle size on gasification reactivity was investigated in a TG-DSC analytical reactor. The results showed that with the increase of temperature, the effect of loading methods on gasification rate is weakened; K catalyst shows high dispersity by means of SEM/EDX analysis of pyrolysis residue. CO2 and CO are produced through the interaction of K2CO3 and coal char in the pyrolysis and there is a linear relation between the amount of released gas and temperature. The particle size of K2CO3 and coal char has notable impact on gasification; the gasification rate increase with a thinner particle at 650 ℃. K2CO3 shows high mobility within the coal char phase at elevated temperature, which is consistent with its catalytic activities; the effect of loading methods on gasification should be considered under a temperature below 700 ℃.
  • 加载中
    1. [1]

      [1] HIGMAN C, van der BURGT M. Gasification. 2nd ed[M]. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2008.

    2. [2]

      [2] WOOD B J, SANCIER K M. The mechanism of the catalytic gasification of coal char: A critical review[J]. Catal Rev Sci Eng, 1984, 26: 233-279.

    3. [3]

      [3] SHETH A C, SASTRY C, YEBOAH Y D, XU Y, AGARWAL P. Catalytic gasification of coal using eutectic salts: Reaction kinetics for hydrogasification using binary and ternary eutectic catalysts[J]. Fuel, 2004, 83(4/5): 557-572.

    4. [4]

      [4] 杨景标, 蔡宁生, 李振山. 几种金属催化褐煤焦水蒸气气化的实验研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2007, 27(26): 7-12. (YANG Jing-biao, CAI Ning-sheng, LI Zhen-shan. Experimental study on steam gasification of lignite char catalyzed by several metals[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2007, 27(26): 7-12.)

    5. [5]

      [5] LEE W J, KIM S D. Catalytic activity of alkali and transition metal salt mixtures for steam-char gasification[J]. Fuel, 1995, 74(9): 1387-1393.

    6. [6]

      [6] 陈凡敏, 王兴军, 王西明, 周志杰. 煤催化气化过程中钾的迁移及其对气化反应特性的影响[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2013, 41(3): 265-270. (CHEN Fan-min, WANG Xing-jun, WANG Xi-ming, ZHOU Zhi-jie. Transformation of potassium during catalytic gasification of coal and the effect on gasification[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2013, 41(3): 265-270.)

    7. [7]

      [7] 杨景标, 蔡宁生, 张彦文. 催化剂添加量对褐煤焦水蒸气气化反应性的影响[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2008, 36(1): 15-22. (YANG Jing-biao, CAI Ning-sheng, ZHANG Yan-wen. Effect of catalyst loading on the gasification reactivity of a lignite char with steam[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2008, 36(1): 15-22.)

    8. [8]

      [8] WOOD B J, FLEMING R H, WISE H. Reactive intermediate in the alkali-carbonate-catalysed gasification of coal char[J]. Fuel, 1984, 63(11): 1600-1603.

    9. [9]

      [9] KARIMI A, GRAY M R. Effectiveness and mobility of catalysts for gasification of bitumen coke[J]. Fuel, 2011, 90(1): 120-125.

    10. [10]

      [10] 殷宏彦. 碱金属碳酸盐对煤CO2气化反应性影响的研究[D]. 太原: 太原理工大学, 2010. (DUAN Hong-yan. Study on influence of alkali carbonates to gasification reactivity of coal with CO2[D]. Taiyuan: Taiyuan Science and Technology, 2010.)

    11. [11]

      [11] 战书鹏, 王兴军, 洪冰清, 于广锁, 王辅臣. 褐煤催化加氢气化实验[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2012, 40(1): 8-14. (ZHAN Shu-peng, WANG Xing-jun, HONG Bing-qing, YU Guang-suo, WANG Fu-chen. Experimental study on catalytic hydrogasification of lignite[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2012, 40(1): 8-14.)

    12. [12]

      [12] 林荣英, 张济宇. 高变质程度无烟煤热天平水蒸气催化气化动力学碳酸钠催化剂[J]. 化工学报, 2006, 57(10): 2309-2318. (LIN Rong-yu, ZHANG Ji-yu. Catalytic gasification kinetics of high metamorphosed anthracites by steam in thermogravity (I) with sodium carbonate as catalyst[J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering (China), 2006, 57(10): 2309-2318.)

    13. [13]

      [13] WANG J, KAKANISHI K, SAITO I. High-yield hydrogen production by steam gasification of hypercoal (ash-free coal extract) with potassium carbonate: Comparison with raw coal[J]. Energy Fuels, 2005, 19(5): 2114-2120.

    14. [14]

      [14] HUHN F, KLEIN J, JUNTGEN H. Investigations on the alkali-catalysed steam gasification of coal: Kinetics and interactions of alkali catalyst with carbon[J]. Fuel, 1983, 62(2): 196-199.

    15. [15]

      [15] SHARMA A, KAWASHIMA H, SAITO I, TAKANOHASHI T. Structural characteristics and gasification reactivity of chars prepared from K2CO3 mixed hypercoals and coals[J]. Energy Fuels, 2009, 23(4): 1888-1895.

  • 加载中
    1. [1]

      Haiyu Nie Chenhui Zhang Fengpei Du . Ideological and Political Design for the Preparation, Characterization and Particle Size Control Experiment of Nanoemulsion. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 41-46. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202306055

    2. [2]

      Xin FengKexin GuoChunguang JiaBowen LiuSuqin CiJunxiang ChenZhenhai Wen . Hydrogen Generation Coupling with High-Selectivity Electrocatalytic Glycerol Valorization into Formate in an Acid-Alkali Dual-Electrolyte Flow Electrolyzer. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(5): 2303050-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202303050

    3. [3]

      Yajin LiHuimin LiuLan MaJiaxiong LiuDehua He . Photothermal Synthesis of Glycerol Carbonate via Glycerol Carbonylation with CO2 over Au/Co3O4-ZnO Catalyst. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(9): 2308005-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202308005

    4. [4]

      Xinyu Zhu Meili Pang . Application of Functional Group Addition Strategy in Organic Synthesis. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 218-230. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308106

    5. [5]

      Jiahe LIUGan TANGKai CHENMingda ZHANG . Effect of low-temperature electrolyte additives on low-temperature performance of lithium cobaltate batteries. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(4): 719-728. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250023

    6. [6]

      Zhuo HanDanfeng ZhangHaixian WangGuorui ZhengMing LiuYanbing He . Research Progress and Prospect on Electrolyte Additives for Interface Reconstruction of Long-Life Ni-Rich Lithium Batteries. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(9): 2307034-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202307034

    7. [7]

      Tao XuWei SunTianci KongJie ZhouYitai Qian . Stable Graphite Interface for Potassium Ion Battery Achieving Ultralong Cycling Performance. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(2): 2303021-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202303021

    8. [8]

      Qianli MaTianbing SongTianle HeXirong ZhangHuanming Xiong . Sulfur-doped carbon dots: a novel bifunctional electrolyte additive for high-performance aqueous zinc-ion batteries. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(9): 100106-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100106

    9. [9]

      Jiandong LiuXin LiDaxiong WuHuaping WangJunda HuangJianmin Ma . Anion-Acceptor Electrolyte Additive Strategy for Optimizing Electrolyte Solvation Characteristics and Electrode Electrolyte Interphases for Li||NCM811 Battery. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(6): 2306039-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202306039

    10. [10]

      Aoyu HuangJun XuYu HuangGui ChuMao WangLili WangYongqi SunZhen JiangXiaobo Zhu . Tailoring Electrode-Electrolyte Interfaces via a Simple Slurry Additive for Stable High-Voltage Lithium-Ion Batteries. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(4): 2408007-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202408007

    11. [11]

      Fan YangZheng LiuDa WangKwunNam HuiYelong ZhangZhangquan Peng . Preparation and Properties of P-Bi2Te3/MXene Superstructure-based Anode for Potassium-Ion Battery. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(2): 2303006-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202303006

    12. [12]

      Qingtang ZHANGXiaoyu WUZheng WANGXiaomei WANG . Performance of nano Li2FeSiO4/C cathode material co-doped by potassium and chlorine ions. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1689-1696. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240115

    13. [13]

      Mengyao Shi Kangle Su Qingming Lu Bin Zhang Xiaowen Xu . Determination of Potassium Content in Tobacco Stem Ash by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(10): 255-260. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404105

    14. [14]

      Changyan Sun Hualei Zhou Bin Dong . Application of “PBL” Teaching Mode in Inorganic Chemistry Experimental Education in the Perspective of Course Ideology and Politics: Taking Preparation of Manganese Carbonate as an Example. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 378-383. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202402016

    15. [15]

      Yu PengJiawei ChenYue YinYongjie CaoMochou LiaoCongxiao WangXiaoli DongYongyao Xia . Tailored cathode electrolyte interphase via ethylene carbonate-free electrolytes enabling stable and wide-temperature operation of high-voltage LiCoO2. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(8): 100087-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100087

    16. [16]

      Shuhong XiangLv YangYingsheng XuGuoxin CaoHongjian Zhou . Selective electrosorption of Cs(Ⅰ) from high-salinity radioactive wastewater using CNT-interspersed potassium zinc ferrocyanide electrodes. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(9): 100097-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100097

    17. [17]

      Fangxuan LiuZiyan LiuGuowei ZhouTingting GaoWenyu LiuBin Sun . 中空结构光催化剂. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(7): 100071-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100071

    18. [18]

      Wenlong LIXinyu JIAJie LINGMengdan MAAnning ZHOU . Photothermal catalytic CO2 hydrogenation over a Mg-doped In2O3-x catalyst. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(5): 919-929. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230421

    19. [19]

      Kun WANGWenrui LIUPeng JIANGYuhang SONGLihua CHENZhao DENG . Hierarchical hollow structured BiOBr-Pt catalysts for photocatalytic CO2 reduction. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(7): 1270-1278. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240037

    20. [20]

      Xuejie WangGuoqing CuiCongkai WangYang YangGuiyuan JiangChunming Xu . Research Progress on Carbon-based Catalysts for Catalytic Dehydrogenation of Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(5): 100044-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2024.100044

Metrics
  • PDF Downloads(0)
  • Abstract views(396)
  • HTML views(24)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索
Address:Zhongguancun North First Street 2,100190 Beijing, PR China Tel: +86-010-82449177-888
Powered By info@rhhz.net

/

DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
Return