Citation:
MA Zhong, JIANG Qi-zhong, ZHANG Wu-gao, MA Zi-feng. CO2 reforming of dimethyl ether to produce hydrogen over La2O3/γ-Al2O3 catalyst[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology,
;2014, 42(1): 74-80.
-
In this paper, La2O3/γ-Al2O3 catalysts with different La loading were prepared by incipient wetness impregnation method.This paper investigated the influence of La loading and reaction temperature on catalytic performance for the carbon dioxide reforming of DME. The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), BET surface area, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis(TG-DTA). The results showed that the La2O3/γ-Al2O3 with 15% La loading gave the best catalytic performance at 550 ℃.The selectivity of H2 and CO were 93.3% and 76.04%, and the conversion of CO2 and DME were about 85.4% and 100%, respectively, while the selectivity of byproduct CH4 is only 6.3%. This 15% La2O3/γ-Al2O3catalysts had more symmetrical distribution of particle size,larger specific surface area and more proper pore structure, and it kept stable performance during 4 h test. As a result, the catalyst average coking rate was only about 1.387 5 mg/(g·h).
-
Keywords:
- dimethyl ether,
- carbon dioxide reforming,
- lanthanum oxide,
- alumina,
- hydrogen
-
-
-
[1]
[1] ALEKLETT K, CAMPBELL C J. The peak and decline of world oil and gas production-minerals and energy[R]. Raw Mate Report, 2003, 18(1): 5-20.
-
[2]
[2] World energy outlook[Z]. International Energy Agency: Paris, France, 2004.
-
[3]
[3] 吴君华, 黄震, 乔信起, 张武高. 废气再循环对增压二甲醚发动机性能和排放影响的试验研究[J]. 内燃机学报, 2008, 26(2): 147-152. (WU Jun-hua, HUANG Zhen, QIAO Xin-qi, ZHANG Wu-gao.Experimental study of EGR on performance and emission of a turbocharged DME engine[J]. Transactions of Csice, 2008, 26(2): 147-152.)
-
[4]
[4] 倪维斗, 靳晖, 李政. 二甲醚经济: 解决中国能源与环境问题的重大关键[J]. 煤化工, 2003, 4(107): 3-9. (NI Wei-dou, JIN Hui, LI Zheng. DME economic is key to solve china's energy and environmental issues[J]. Coal Chemical Industry, 2003, 4(107): 3-9.)
-
[5]
[5] TSOLAKIS A, MEGARITIS A. Catalytic exhaust gas fuel reforming for diesel engines-effects of water addition of hydrogen production and fuel conversion efficiency[J]. Int J Hydrogen Energy, 2004, 29(13): 1409-1419.
-
[6]
[6] WANG W, RAMKUMAR S, FAN L S. Energy penalty of CO2 capture for the carbonation-calcination reaction (CCR) process: Parametric effects and comparisons with alternative processes[J]. Fuel, 2013, 104: 561-574.
-
[7]
[7] 黄震. 二甲醚-解决中国能源安全与环境保护之路[J]. 中国能源, 2005, 27(11): 37-39. (HUANG Zhen. DME of the road solve China's energy security and environmental protection[J]. Energy of China, 2005, 27(11): 37-39.)
-
[8]
[8] 丁福臣, 易玉峰. 制氢储氢技术[M]. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 2006. (DING Fu-chen, YI Yu-feng. Hydrogen production and hydrogen storage technology[M]. Beijing: Chemical Industry Press, 2006.)
-
[9]
[9] MURADOV N, SMITH F, T-RAISSI A. Hydrogen production by catalytic processing of renewable methane-rich gases[J]. Int J Hydrogen Energy, 2008, 33(8): 2023-2035.
-
[10]
[10] SEMELSBERGER T A, BORUP R L, GREENE H L. Dimethyl ether (DME) as an alternative fuel[J]. J Power Sources, 2006, 156(2): 497-511.
-
[11]
[11] 邹卫兵, 潘相敏, 王晓蕾, 寇素原, 马建新. Cu-Ni/γ-Al2O3双功能催化剂上二甲醚水蒸气重整制氢: 焙烧温度的影响[J]. 化工进展, 2011, 30(3): 547-551. (ZHOU Wei-bin, PAN Xiang-min, WANG Xiao-lei, KOU Su-yuan, MA Jian-xin. Steam reforming of dimethyl ether over Cu-Ni/γ-Al2O3 bi-functional catalyst: Effect of calcination temperature[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2011, 30(3): 547-551.)
-
[12]
[12] 马忠, 蒋淇忠, 马紫峰. 车载二甲醚重整制氢技术的研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2011, (2): 292-297. (MA Zhong, JIANG Qi-zhong, MA Zi-feng. Advance in onboard reforming technology of DME to hydrogen[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2011, (2): 292-297.)
-
[13]
[13] MA Z, JIANG Q Z, WANG X, ZHANG W G, MA Z F. CO2 reforming of dimethyl ether over Ni/γ-Al2O3 catalyst[J]. Catal Commun, 2012, 17(2): 49-53.
-
[14]
[14] 杨成, 任杰, 孙予罕. CeO2和La2O3改性Pd/SymbolgA@-Al2O3甲醇低温分解催化剂的研究I. CeO2改性Pd/SymbolgA@-Al2O3催化剂的结构和性能[J]. 催化学报, 2001, 22(3): 283-286. (YANG Cheng, REN Jie, SUN Yu-han. Study of CeO2 and La2O3 modified Pd/SymbolgA@-Al2O3 catalyst for methanol decomposition at low temperature I. Structure and properties of CeO2 modified Pd/SymbolgA@-Al2O3 catalyst[J]. Chinese Journal of Catalysis, 2001, 22(3): 283-286.)
-
[15]
[15] 卢伟光, 龙军, 田辉平. 镧和铈改性对氧化铝性质的影响[J]. 催化学报, 2003, 24(8): 574-578. (LU Wei-guang, LONG Jun, TIAN Hui-ping. Effect of lanthanum and cerium modifiers on properties of alumina[J]. Chinese Journal of Catalysis, 2003, 24(8): 574-578.)
-
[16]
[16] 杨成, 任杰, 孙予罕. CeO2和La2O3改性Pd/SymbolgA@-Al2O3甲醇低温分解催化剂的研究Ⅱ. La2O3对Pd/CeO2/SymbolgA@-Al2O3催化剂结构和性能的影响[J]. 催化学报, 2001, 22(4): 339-342. (YANG Cheng, REN Jie, SUN Yu-han. Study of CeO2 and La2O3 modified Pd/γ-Al2O3 catalyst for methanol decomposition at low temperature Ⅱ. Effect of La2O3 on structure and properties of Pd/CeO2/γ-Al2O3 catalyst[J]. Chinese Journal of Catalysis, 2001, 22(4): 339-342.)
-
[17]
[17] GARCIA-DIEGUEZ M, HERRERA C, LARRUBIA M A, ALEMANY L J. CO2-reforming of natural gas components over a highly stable and selective Ni-Mg/Al2O3 nanocatalyst[J]. Catal Today, 2012, 197(1): 50-57.
-
[18]
[18] HU X, LU G X. Syngas production by CO2 reforming of ethanol over Ni/Al2O3 catalyst[J]. Catal Commun, 2009, 10(13): 1633-1637.
-
[19]
[19] 徐军科, 任克威, 周伟, 王晓蕾, 李兆静, 潘相敏, 马建新. 制备方法对甲烷干重整催化剂Ni/La2O3/Al2O3结构及性能的影响[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2009, 37(4): 473-479. (XU Jun-ke, REN Ke-wei, ZHOU Wei, WANG Xiao-lei, LI Zhao-jing, PAN Xaing-min, MA Jian-xin. Influence of preparation method on the properties and catalytic performance of Ni/La2O3/Al2O3 catalyst for dry reforming of methane[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2009, 37(4): 473-479.)
-
[20]
[20] CHEN D, LDENG R, ANUNDSKAS A, OLSVIK O, HOLMEN A. Deactivation during carbon dioxide reforming of methane over Ni catalyst: Microkinetic analysis[J]. Chem Eng Sci, 2001, 56(2): 1371-1379.
-
[21]
[21] XU Z, LI Y M, ZHANG J Y, CHANG L, ZHOU R Q, DUAN Z T. Ultrafine NiO-La2O3/Al2O3 aerogel: A promising catalyst for CH4/CO2 reforming[J]. Appl Catal A: Gen, 2001, 213(1): 65-71.
-
[22]
[22] ROCHA K O, SANTOS J B O, MEIRA D, PIZANI P S, MARQUES C M P, ZANCHET D, BUENO J M C. Catalytic partial oxidation and steam reforming of methane on La2O3-Al2O3 supported Pt catalysts as observed by X-ray absorption spectroscopy[J]. Appl Catal A: Gen, 2012, 431/432: 79-87.
-
[23]
[23] HU X, LU G X. Syngas production by CO2 reforming of ethanol over Ni/Al2O3 catalyst[J]. Catal Commun, 2009, 10(13): 1633-1637.
-
[1]
-
-
-
[1]
Liuyun Chen , Wenju Wang , Tairong Lu , Xuan Luo , Xinling Xie , Kelin Huang , Shanli Qin , Tongming Su , Zuzeng Qin , Hongbing Ji . Soft template-induced deep pore structure of Cu/Al2O3 for promoting plasma-catalyzed CO2 hydrogenation to DME. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(6): 100054-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100054
-
[2]
Yuchen Zhou , Huanmin Liu , Hongxing Li , Xinyu Song , Yonghua Tang , Peng Zhou . Designing thermodynamically stable noble metal single-atom photocatalysts for highly efficient non-oxidative conversion of ethanol into high-purity hydrogen and value-added acetaldehyde. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(6): 100067-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100067
-
[3]
Qiang Zhang , Yuanbiao Huang , Rong Cao . Imidazolium-Based Materials for CO2 Electroreduction. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(4): 2306040-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202306040
-
[4]
Yanhui Guo , Li Wei , Zhonglin Wen , Chaorong Qi , Huanfeng Jiang . Recent Progress on Conversion of Carbon Dioxide into Carbamates. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(4): 2307004-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202307004
-
[5]
Zhiquan Zhang , Baker Rhimi , Zheyang Liu , Min Zhou , Guowei Deng , Wei Wei , Liang Mao , Huaming Li , Zhifeng Jiang . Insights into the Development of Copper-Based Photocatalysts for CO2 Conversion. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(12): 2406029-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202406029
-
[6]
Bing WEI , Jianfan ZHANG , Zhe CHEN . Research progress in fine tuning of bimetallic nanocatalysts for electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(3): 425-439. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240201
-
[7]
Jianan Hong , Chenyu Xu , Yan Liu , Changqi Li , Menglin Wang , Yanwei Zhang . Decoding the interfacial competition between hydrogen evolution and CO2 reduction via edge-active-site modulation in photothermal catalysis. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(9): 100099-0. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100099
-
[8]
Bizhu Shao , Huijun Dong , Yunnan Gong , Jianhua Mei , Fengshi Cai , Jinbiao Liu , Dichang Zhong , Tongbu Lu . Metal-Organic Framework-Derived Nickel Nanoparticles for Efficient CO2 Electroreduction in Wide Potential Windows. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(4): 2305026-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202305026
-
[9]
Yan Kong , Wei Wei , Lekai Xu , Chen Chen . Electrochemical Synthesis of Organonitrogen Compounds from N-integrated CO2 Reduction Reaction. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(8): 2307049-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202307049
-
[10]
Xiaofei Liu , He Wang , Li Tao , Weimin Ren , Xiaobing Lu , Wenzhen Zhang . Electrocarboxylation of Benzylic Phosphates and Phosphinates with Carbon Dioxide. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(9): 2307008-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202307008
-
[11]
Jie ZHAO , Huili ZHANG , Xiaoqing LU , Zhaojie WANG . Theoretical calculations of CO2 capture and separation by functional groups modified 2D covalent organic framework. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(2): 275-283. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240213
-
[12]
Wei HE , Jing XI , Tianpei HE , Na CHEN , Quan YUAN . Application of solar-driven inorganic semiconductor-microbe hybrids in carbon dioxide fixation and biomanufacturing. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(1): 35-44. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240364
-
[13]
Hui-Ying Chen , Hao-Lin Zhu , Pei-Qin Liao , Xiao-Ming Chen . Integration of Ru(Ⅱ)-Bipyridyl and Zinc(Ⅱ)-Porphyrin Moieties in a Metal-Organic Framework for Efficient Overall CO2 Photoreduction. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(4): 2306046-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202306046
-
[14]
Tongtong Zhao , Yan Wang , Shiyue Qin , Liang Xu , Zhenhua Li . New Experiment Development: Upgrading and Regeneration of Discarded PET Plastic through Electrocatalysis. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 308-315. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309003
-
[15]
Qin Hu , Liuyun Chen , Xinling Xie , Zuzeng Qin , Hongbing Ji , Tongming Su . Construction of Electron Bridge and Activation of MoS2 Inert Basal Planes by Ni Doping for Enhancing Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(11): 2406024-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202406024
-
[16]
Xiaoning TANG , Shu XIA , Jie LEI , Xingfu YANG , Qiuyang LUO , Junnan LIU , An XUE . Fluorine-doped MnO2 with oxygen vacancy for stabilizing Zn-ion batteries. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1671-1678. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240149
-
[17]
Hailang JIA , Pengcheng JI , Hongcheng LI . Preparation and performance of nickel doped ruthenium dioxide electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(8): 1632-1640. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240398
-
[18]
Caixia Lin , Zhaojiang Shi , Yi Yu , Jianfeng Yan , Keyin Ye , Yaofeng Yuan . Ideological and Political Design for the Electrochemical Synthesis of Benzoxathiazine Dioxide Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 61-66. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309005
-
[19]
Zhaoyu Wen , Na Han , Yanguang Li . Recent Progress towards the Production of H2O2 by Electrochemical Two-Electron Oxygen Reduction Reaction. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(2): 2304001-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202304001
-
[20]
Jichao XU , Ming HU , Xichang CHEN , Chunhui WANG , Leichen WANG , Lingyi ZHOU , Xing HE , Xiamin CHENG , Su JING . Construction and hydrogen peroxide-activated chemodynamic activity of ferrocene?benzoselenadiazole conjugate. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(8): 1495-1504. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250144
-
[1]
Metrics
- PDF Downloads(0)
- Abstract views(508)
- HTML views(15)