Citation:
JING Xu-liang, WANG Zhi-qing, ZHANG Qian, FANG Yi-tian. Combustion property and kinetics of fine chars derived from fluidized bed gasifier[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology,
;2014, 42(1): 13-21.
-
The combustion properties of 3 fine chars derived from fluidized bed gasification of coals with different rank were studied in a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA). In addition, the influence of ash on combustion reactivity was investigated, and the processes were analyzed using three kinetic methods to obtain the kinetic parameters. The results suggest that the existence of volatile in fine char from low-rank lignite reduces its ignition temperature, while the decomposition of inherent minerals at relatively high temperature leads to a second peak in the DTG curve. The ashes of fine chars have an inhibiting influence on burn-out ability and comprehensive combustion reactivity. The kinetic analysis indicates that the activation energy increases with the increasing burnout extent. Compared with Coats-Redfern and Ozawa-Flynn-Wall methods, the Vyazovkin method fits the experiment results best.
-
Keywords:
- fluidized bed gasifier,
- fine char,
- combustion kinetics
-
-
-
[1]
[1] 景旭亮, 王志青, 房倚天. 流化床气化炉半焦细粉水蒸气再气化特性及动力学研究[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2013, 41(4): 400-406. (JING Xu-liang, WANG Zhi-qing, FANG Yi-tian. Steam re-gasification properties and kinetics of coal char fines derived from fluidized bed gasifier[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2013, 41(4): 400-406.)
-
[2]
[2] 岑建孟, 方梦祥, 王勤辉, 骆仲泱, 岑可法. 煤分级利用多联产技术及其发展前景[J]. 化工进展, 2011, 30(1): 88-94. (CEN Jian-meng, FANG Meng-xiang, WANG Qin-hui, LUO Zhong-yang, CEN Ke-fa. Development and prospect of coal staged conversion poly-generation technology[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2011, 30(1): 88-94.)
-
[3]
[3] 罗海华, 张世红, 陈汉平, 刘德昌, 杨海平. 循环流化床锅炉飞灰残碳燃烧特性的实验研究[J]. 煤炭转化, 2008, 31(1): 61-65. (LUO Hai-hua, ZHANG Shi-hong, CHEN Han-ping, LIU De-chang, YANG Hai-ping. Experimental research on combustion characteristics of residua carbon of fly ash from CFB boiler[J]. Coal Conversion, 2008, 31(1): 61-65.)
-
[4]
[4] KELEBOPILE L, SUN R, LIAO J. Fly ash and coal char reactivity from Thermo-gravimetric (TGA) experiments[J]. Fuel Process Technol, 2011, 92(6): 1178-1186.
-
[5]
[5] 张守玉, 王文选, 杨玉来, 荆鹏飞, 吕俊复, 岳光溪. 锅炉飞灰燃烧特性实验研究[J]. 煤炭转化, 2003, 26(4): 65-68. (ZHANG Shou-yu, WANG Wen-xuan, YANG Yu-lai, JING Peng-fei, LV Jun-fu, YUE Guang-xi. Investigation on the combustion properties of fly ash[J]. Coal Conversion, 2003, 26(4): 65-68.)
-
[6]
[6] 刘典福, 魏小林, 盛宏至. 半焦燃烧特性的热重试验研究[J]. 工程热物理学报, 2007, 28(2): 229-232. (LIU Dian-fu, WEI Xiao-lin, SHENG Hong-zhi. Thermogravimetric experimental study on combustion characteristics of semicoke[J]. Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 2007, 28(2): 229-232.)
-
[7]
[7] COATS A W, REDFERN J P. Kinetics parameters from thermogravimetric date[J]. Nature, 1964, 201: 68-69.
-
[8]
[8] VYAZOVKIN S, WIGHT C A. Isothermal and non-isothermal kinetics of thermally stimulated reactions of solids[J]. Int Rev Phys Chem, 1998, 17(3): 407-433.
-
[9]
[9] FLYNN J H, WALL L A. A quick, direct method for the determination of activation energy from thermogravimetric data[J]. J Polym Sci Pol Lett, 1966, 4(5): 323-328.
-
[10]
[10] OUNAS A, ABOULKAS A, ELHARFI K, BACAOUI A, YAACOUBI A. Pyrolysis of olive residue and sugar cane bagasse: Non-isothermal thermogravimetric kinetic analysis[J]. Bioresour Technol, 2011, 102(24): 11234-11238.
-
[11]
[11] 赵增立, 李海滨, 吴创之, 陈勇. 蔗渣的热解与燃烧动力学特性研究[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2005, 33(3): 312-319. (ZHAO Zeng-li, LI Hai-bin, WU Chuang-zhi, CHEN Yong. Study on the kinetic characteristics of bagasse pyrolysis and combustion[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2005, 33(3): 312-319.)
-
[12]
[12] 邓芙蓉, 杨建国, 赵 虹. 利用TG-DSC方法研究煤灰熔融特性[J]. 煤炭科学技术, 2005, 33(2): 46-49. (DENG Fu-rong, YANG Jian-guo, ZHAO Hong. Study on coal ash fusion characteristics with TG-DSC method[J]. Coal Science and Technology, 2005, 33(2): 46-49.)
-
[13]
[13] 鲜晓红, 杜云贵, 张光辉. TG-DTG/DTA研究混煤的燃烧特性[J]. 煤炭转化, 2011, 34(3): 67-70. (XIAN Xiao-hong, DU Yun-gui, ZHANG Guang-hui. Combustion characteristics of coal blending by TG-DTG/DTA[J]. Coal Conversion, 2011, 34(3): 67-70.)
-
[14]
[14] 姜秀民, 李巨斌, 邱健荣. 超细化煤粉燃烧特性的研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2000, 20(6): 71-74. (JIANG Xiu-min, LI Ju-bin, QIU Jian-rong. Study on combustion characteristic of micro-pulverized coal[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2000, 20(6): 71-74.)
-
[15]
[15] 李梅, 吕硕, 焦向炜. 内在矿物质对煤焦燃烧特性影响的实验研究[J]. 煤炭转化, 2009, 32(2): 33-36. (LI Mei, LV Shuo, JIAO Xiang-wei. Experimental study on influence of included minerals on the char combustion characteristics[J]. Coal Conversion, 2009, 32(2): 33-36.)
-
[16]
[16] 孙庆雷, 李文, 陈皓侃, 李保庆. DAEM和Coats-Redfern积分法研究煤半焦燃烧动力学的比较[J]. 化工学报, 2003, 54(11): 1598-1602. (SUN Qing-lei, LI Wen, CHEN Hao-kan, LI Bao-qing. Comparison between DAEM and Coats-Redfern method for combustion kinetics of coal char[J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering, 2003, 54(11): 1598-1602.)
-
[1]
-
-
-
[1]
Shule Liu . Application of SPC/E Water Model in Molecular Dynamics Teaching Experiments. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 338-342. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310029
-
[2]
Yaling Chen . Basic Theory and Competitive Exam Analysis of Dynamic Isotope Effect. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 403-410. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311093
-
[3]
Jiayu Gu , Siqi Wang , Jun Ling . Kinetics of Living Copolymerization: A Brief Discussion. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(4): 100-107. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202406012
-
[4]
Jinfu Ma , Hui Lu , Jiandong Wu , Zhongli Zou . Teaching Design of Electrochemical Principles Course Based on “Cognitive Laws”: Kinetics of Electron Transfer Steps. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 174-177. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309052
-
[5]
Yeyun Zhang , Ling Fan , Yanmei Wang , Zhenfeng Shang . Development and Application of Kinetic Reaction Flasks in Physical Chemistry Experimental Teaching. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 100-106. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308044
-
[6]
Xuzhen Wang , Xinkui Wang , Dongxu Tian , Wei Liu . Enhancing the Comprehensive Quality and Innovation Abilities of Graduate Students through a “Student-Centered, Dual Integration and Dual Drive” Teaching Model: A Case Study in the Course of Chemical Reaction Kinetics. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 160-165. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401074
-
[7]
Dexin Tan , Limin Liang , Baoyi Lv , Huiwen Guan , Haicheng Chen , Yanli Wang . Exploring Reverse Teaching Practices in Physical Chemistry Experiment Courses: A Case Study on Chemical Reaction Kinetics. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 79-86. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403048
-
[8]
Shanghua Li , Malin Li , Xiwen Chi , Xin Yin , Zhaodi Luo , Jihong Yu . 基于高离子迁移动力学的取向ZnQ分子筛保护层实现高稳定水系锌金属负极的构筑. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(1): 2309003-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202309003
-
[9]
Jiajie Cai , Chang Cheng , Bowen Liu , Jianjun Zhang , Chuanjia Jiang , Bei Cheng . CdS/DBTSO-BDTO S型异质结光催化制氢及其电荷转移动力学. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(8): 100084-. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100084
-
[10]
Yiying Yang , Dongju Zhang . Elucidating the Concepts of Thermodynamic Control and Kinetic Control in Chemical Reactions through Theoretical Chemistry Calculations: A Computational Chemistry Experiment on the Diels-Alder Reaction. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 327-335. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309074
-
[11]
Yue Wu , Jun Li , Bo Zhang , Yan Yang , Haibo Li , Xian-Xi Zhang . Research on Kinetic and Thermodynamic Transformations of Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Materials for Fluorescent Anti-Counterfeiting Application information: Introducing a Comprehensive Chemistry Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 390-399. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202403028
-
[12]
You Wu , Chang Cheng , Kezhen Qi , Bei Cheng , Jianjun Zhang , Jiaguo Yu , Liuyang Zhang . ZnO/D-A共轭聚合物S型异质结高效光催化产H2O2及其电荷转移动力学研究. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(11): 2406027-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202406027
-
[13]
Yan Li , Xinze Wang , Xue Yao , Shouyun Yu . 基于激发态手性铜催化的烯烃E→Z异构的动力学拆分——推荐一个本科生综合化学实验. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 1-10. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309053
-
[14]
Houzhen Xiao , Mingyu Wang , Yong Liu , Bangsheng Lao , Lingbin Lu , Minghuai Yu . Course Ideological and Political Design of Combustion Heat Measurement Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 7-13. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310011
-
[15]
Haiyu Zhu , Zhuoqun Wen , Wen Xiong , Xingzhan Wei , Zhi Wang . 二维半金属/硅异质结中肖特基势垒高度的准确高效预测. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(7): 100078-. doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2025.100078
-
[16]
Ping Song , Nan Zhang , Jie Wang , Rui Yan , Zhiqiang Wang , Yingxue Jin . Experimental Teaching Design on Synthesis and Antitumor Activity Study of Cu-Pyropheophorbide-a Methyl Ester. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 278-286. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310087
-
[17]
Shuyong Zhang , Yaxian Zhu , Wenqing Zhang , Yuzhi Wang , Jing Lu . Ideological and Political Design of Combustion Heat Measurement Experiment: Determination of Heat Value of Agricultural and Forestry Wastes. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 1-6. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202303026
-
[18]
Yan ZHAO , Xiaokang JIANG , Zhonghui LI , Jiaxu WANG , Hengwei ZHOU , Hai GUO . Preparation and fluorescence properties of Eu3+-doped CaLaGaO4 red-emitting phosphors. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(10): 1861-1868. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240242
-
[19]
Xin Lv , Hongxing Zhang , Kaibo Duan , Wenhui Dai , Zhihui Wen , Wei Guo , Junsheng Hao . Lighting the Way Against Cancer: Photodynamic Therapy. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 70-79. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309090
-
[20]
Han ZHANG , Jianfeng SUN , Jinsheng LIANG . Hydrothermal synthesis and luminescent properties of broadband near-infrared Na3CrF6 phosphor. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(2): 349-356. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240098
-
[1]
Metrics
- PDF Downloads(0)
- Abstract views(464)
- HTML views(13)