Citation:
YOU Hong-xin, GAO Hong-jie, CHEN Gang, DING Xin-wei. Effects of dry methane concentration on the methane reactions at Ni-YSZ anode in solid oxide fuel cell[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology,
;2013, 41(3): 374-379.
-
The dry methane with different concentration was used to research the dry methane reactions at Ni-YSZ anode in solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). The anode exhaust gases were measured by on-line chromatography. The reactions of dry methane with different concentration at SOFC Ni-YSZ anodes were analyzed by summarizing the anode exhaust gases regular pattern for different reactions. The mathematical relationships between dry methane concentration and current for different anode reaction were studied. As the oxygen ion concentration at the anode three-phase boundary increasing continuously, the following reactions with low concentration methane occurs in sequence of CH4+O2- → CO+2H2+2e-, CH4+2O2- → CO+H2O+H2+e-, CH4+3O2- → CO+2H2O+6e- and CH4+4O2- → CO2+2H2O+8e-. The first two or three reactions occurred with medium methane concentration, while the first reaction occurred only with high methane concentration. The judgment for methane in low, medium or high concentrations were qv(CH4)≤I/(4F)、I/(4F)≤qv(CH4)≤I/(2F)、qv(CH4)≥I/(2F) which are based on Faraday's first law and the relationship among the reactant species.
-
Keywords:
- solid oxide fuel cell,
- anode,
- methane,
- reaction
-
-
-
[1]
[1] MICHAEL K B, MICHAEL V D B, STEVEN M. The influence of current density on the electro catalytic activity of oxide-based direct hydrocarbon SOFC anodes[J]. J Electrochem Soc, 2008, 155(11): 1202-1209.
-
[2]
[2] KDENDALL K, FINNERTY C M, SAUUNDERS G, CHUNG J T. Effect of dilution methane entering an SOFC anode[J]. J Power Sources, 2002, 106: 323-327.
-
[3]
[3] ABUDULA A, IHARA M, KOMIYAMA H, YAMADA K. Oxidation mechanism and effective anode thickness of SOFC for dry methane fuel[J]. Solid State Ionics, 1996, 86-88: 1203-1209.
-
[4]
[4] 由宏新, 高红杰, 陈刚, 阿布里提, 丁信伟. 低浓度干甲烷在SOFC Ni -YSZ阳极上的反应[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2011, 39(1): 69-74. (YOU Hong-xin, GAO Hong-jie, CHEN Gang, ABULIT·Abudula. DING Xin-wei. Reactions of low concentration dry methane at Ni-YSZ anode in the SOFCs[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2011, 39(1): 69-74.)
-
[5]
[5] YOU H, GAO H, CHEN G, ABULITI A, DING X. The conversion among reactions at Ni-based anodes in solid oxide fuel cells with low concentrations of dry methane[J]. J Power Sources, 2011, 196(5): 2779-2784.
-
[6]
[6] ZHAN Z, LIN Y, PILLAI M, KIM I, BARNETT S A. High-rate electrochemical partial oxidation of methane in solid oxide fuel cells[J]. J Power Sources, 2006, 161(1): 460-465.
-
[7]
[7] 由宏新, 丁信伟, 阿布里提·阿布都拉. SOFC中不同浓度干甲烷在Ni-YSZ阳极上的反应[J]. 化工学报, 2006, 57(3): 620-625. (YOU Hong-xin, DING Xin-wei, ABULITI Abudula. Reactions of low and middle concentration dry methane on Ni-YSZ anode of SOFC[J]. Journal of Chemical Industry And Engineering(China), 2006, 57(3): 620-625.)
-
[8]
[8] YOU H, ABULITI A, DING X, ZHOU Y. Reactions of low and middle concentration dry methane on Ni/YSZ anode of SOFC[J]. J Power Sources, 2007, 165(2): 722-727.
-
[9]
[9] ETHAN S H, GAURAV K G, ZHU H, DEAN A M, KEE R J, MAIER L, DEUTSCHMANN O. Methane reforming kinetics within a Ni-YSZ SOFC anode support[J]. Appl Catal A, 2005, 295(1): 40-51.
-
[1]
-
-
-
[1]
Ru SONG , Biao WANG , Chunling LU , Bingbing NIU , Dongchao QIU . Electrochemical properties of stable and highly active PrBa0.5Sr0.5Fe1.6Ni0.4O5+δ cathode material. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(4): 639-649. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240397
-
[2]
Lina Guo , Ruizhe Li , Chuang Sun , Xiaoli Luo , Yiqiu Shi , Hong Yuan , Shuxin Ouyang , Tierui Zhang . 层状双金属氢氧化物的层间阴离子对衍生的Ni-Al2O3催化剂光热催化CO2甲烷化反应的影响. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(1): 2309002-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202309002
-
[3]
Chuanming GUO , Kaiyang ZHANG , Yun WU , Rui YAO , Qiang ZHAO , Jinping LI , Guang LIU . Performance of MnO2-0.39IrOx composite oxides for water oxidation reaction in acidic media. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1135-1142. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230459
-
[4]
Yinuo Wang , Siran Wang , Yilong Zhao , Dazhen Xu . Selective Synthesis of Diarylmethyl Anilines and Triarylmethanes via Multicomponent Reactions: Introduce a Comprehensive Experiment of Organic Chemistry. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 324-330. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401063
-
[5]
Qianwen Han , Tenglong Zhu , Qiuqiu Lü , Mahong Yu , Qin Zhong . 氢电极支撑可逆固体氧化物电池性能及电化学不对称性优化. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(1): 2309037-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202309037
-
[6]
Endong YANG , Haoze TIAN , Ke ZHANG , Yongbing LOU . Efficient oxygen evolution reaction of CuCo2O4/NiFe-layered bimetallic hydroxide core-shell nanoflower sphere arrays. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(5): 930-940. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230369
-
[7]
Jiaxin Su , Jiaqi Zhang , Shuming Chai , Yankun Wang , Sibo Wang , Yuanxing Fang . Optimizing Poly(heptazine imide) Photoanodes Using Binary Molten Salt Synthesis for Water Oxidation Reaction. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(12): 2408012-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202408012
-
[8]
Zizheng LU , Wanyi SU , Qin SHI , Honghui PAN , Chuanqi ZHAO , Chengfeng HUANG , Jinguo PENG . Surface state behavior of W doped BiVO4 photoanode for ciprofloxacin degradation. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(3): 591-600. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230225
-
[9]
Kun Li , Na Gao , Shuangyan Huan , Yuzhi Wang . Design of Ideological and Political Education for the Experiment of Detecting Cadmium with Anodic Stripping Voltammetry. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 155-161. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202307068
-
[10]
Tong Zhou , Jun Li , Zitian Wen , Yitian Chen , Hailing Li , Zhonghong Gao , Wenyun Wang , Fang Liu , Qing Feng , Zhen Li , Jinyi Yang , Min Liu , Wei Qi . Experiment Improvement of “Redox Reaction and Electrode Potential” Based on the New Medical Concept. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 276-281. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401005
-
[11]
Ji-Quan Liu , Huilin Guo , Ying Yang , Xiaohui Guo . Calculation and Discussion of Electrode Potentials in Redox Reactions of Water. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 351-358. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401031
-
[12]
Zhuoyan Lv , Yangming Ding , Leilei Kang , Lin Li , Xiao Yan Liu , Aiqin Wang , Tao Zhang . Light-Enhanced Direct Epoxidation of Propylene by Molecular Oxygen over CuOx/TiO2 Catalyst. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(4): 100038-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202408015
-
[13]
Xiaotian ZHU , Fangding HUANG , Wenchang ZHU , Jianqing ZHAO . Layered oxide cathode for sodium-ion batteries: Surface and interface modification and suppressed gas generation effect. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(2): 254-266. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240260
-
[14]
Cunling Ye , Xitong Zhao , Hongfang Wang , Zhike Wang . A Formula for the Calculation of Complex Concentrations Arising from Side Reactions and Its Applications. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 382-386. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310043
-
[15]
Fengqiao Bi , Jun Wang , Dongmei Yang . Specialized Experimental Design for Chemistry Majors in the Context of “Dual Carbon”: Taking the Assembly and Performance Evaluation of Zinc-Air Fuel Batteries as an Example. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 198-205. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311069
-
[16]
Wen YANG , Didi WANG , Ziyi HUANG , Yaping ZHOU , Yanyan FENG . La promoted hydrotalcite derived Ni-based catalysts: In situ preparation and CO2 methanation performance. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(3): 561-570. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230276
-
[17]
Xiufang Wang , Donglin Zhao , Kehua Zhang , Xiaojie Song . “Preparation of Carbon Nanotube/SnS2 Photoanode Materials”: A Comprehensive University Chemistry Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 157-162. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202308025
-
[18]
Yu Dai , Xueting Sun , Haoyu Wu , Naizhu Li , Guoe Cheng , Xiaojin Zhang , Fan Xia . Determination of the Michaelis Constant for Gold Nanozyme-Catalyzed Decomposition of Hydrogen Peroxide. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(5): 351-356. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407052
-
[19]
Ke QIAO , Yanlin LI , Shengli HUANG , Guoyu YANG . Advancements in asymmetric catalysis employing chiral iridium (ruthenium) complexes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(11): 2091-2104. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240265
-
[20]
Jiaxun Wu , Mingde Li , Li Dang . The R eaction of Metal Selenium Complexes with Olefins as a Tutorial Case Study for Analyzing Molecular Orbital Interaction Modes. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 108-115. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405098
-
[1]
Metrics
- PDF Downloads(0)
- Abstract views(653)
- HTML views(51)