Citation: TAN Pi-qiang, ZHAO Jian-yong, HU Zhi-yuan, LOU Di-ming, DU Ai-min. Effects of fuel properties on exhaust emissions from diesel engines[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, ;2013, 41(3): 347-355. shu

Effects of fuel properties on exhaust emissions from diesel engines

1.
School of Automobile, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China

Corresponding author: TAN Pi-qiang,
Received Date: 19 August 2012
Available Online: 3 November 2012
Fund Project: 国家自然科学基金(50906062) (50906062)国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划,2008AA11A169) (863计划,2008AA11A169)

Exhaust emissions from a vehicle diesel engine with different property fuels were studied, and the emissions include exhaust smoke, particulate matter (PM), nitrogen oxide (NO_x), unburned hydrocarbon (HC), carbon monoxide (CO) and sulfur dioxide (SO₂). Engine bench test and simulated New European Driving Cycle (NEDC) test cycle were operated on the engine with five kinds of fuel, and the fuels have different sulfur content, aromatic content and cetane number. The results show that exhaust smoke, HC, CO and SO₂ emissions decrease with fuel sulfur content decreasing, and the PM emission under the simulated NEDC test cycle decreases remarkably, while NO_x emissions was not affected obviously. With fuel aromatic content decreasing, emissions including exhaust smoke, PM, NO_x, HC and CO descend distinctly. With cetane number ascending, the exhaust smoke, PM and HC emissions decline evidently, while NO_x and CO emissions have very small changes.
- diesel engine,
- fuel,
- sulfur content,
- aromatic content,
- cetane number,
- emission
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