Citation: WANG Xu-hong, YUAN Shan-mei, ZHU Yu, NI Hong-jun. Preparation and performance research of PtSn catalyst supported on carbon fiber for direct ethanol fuel cells[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, ;2012, 40(12): 1454-1458. shu

Preparation and performance research of PtSn catalyst supported on carbon fiber for direct ethanol fuel cells

WANG Xu-hong ^1,2 ,
YUAN Shan-mei ¹ ,
ZHU Yu ¹ ,
NI Hong-jun ^1,,

1.
1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226009, China;

Corresponding author: NI Hong-jun,
Received Date: 7 June 2012
Available Online: 31 August 2012
Fund Project: 国家科技支撑计划(2011BAG02B10) (2011BAG02B10) 江苏高校自然科学重大基础研究项(08KJA480001) (08KJA480001) 南通市应用研究计划项目(BK2011029) (BK2011029) 南通大学自然科学研究专项(09ZJ002, 11ZY007)。 (09ZJ002, 11ZY007)

PtSn anode catalyst supported on carbon fiber was taken as the anode catalyst of the MEA. Commercial Pt/C catalyst was used in MEA as the cathode catalyst. The Nafion 115 membrane was the proton exchange membrane of the MEA. MEA was fabricated by hot-pressing. The sing flat cell was assembled with the prepared MEA. The influences of temperature, ethanol concentration, rates of liquor and O₂ were studied. The results showed that the performance of the fuel was better when the concentration of ethanol was 1.0 mol/L, the rate of liquor was 1.0 mL/min, the temperature was 80 ℃, and the rate of O₂ was 100 mL/min, the maximum power density of the fuel reached about 18.2 mW/cm².
- direct ethanol fuel cell (DEFC),
- carbon fiber,
- PtSn catalyst,
- membrane electrode assemble
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