Citation: Xiaowei Hu, Yongheng Yin, Wei Liu, Xingwang Zhang, Hongxiu Zhang. Cobalt phosphide nanocage@ferric-zinc mixed-metal phosphide nanotube hierarchical nanocomposites for enhanced overall water splitting[J]. Chinese Journal of Catalysis, ;2019, 40(7): 1085-1092. doi: S1872-2067(19)63299-7 shu

Cobalt phosphide nanocage@ferric-zinc mixed-metal phosphide nanotube hierarchical nanocomposites for enhanced overall water splitting

a Key Laboratory of Functional Nanomaterials and Technology in Universities of Shandong, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Linyi University, Linyi 276005, Shandong, China;
b Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, China

Received Date: 29 November 2018
Revised Date: 9 January 2019

Fund Project: This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2018BB061, ZR2018BB060, ZR2018LB004).

Hierarchical nanostructures have attracted widespread interest owing to their unique properties compared to their bulk counterparts. Thus, they are considered promising electrocatalytic materials. In this work, a novel hierarchical porous nanocomposite of cobalt phosphide nanocage@ferric-zinc mixed-metal phosphide nanotubes (denoted CoP@ZnFeP) was fabricated using a self-assembly approach. Because of their structural and compositional merits, the as-prepared phosphide hybrids have abundant catalytic active sites and high porosity for facile mass diffusion. In an alkaline electrolyte, the CoP@ZnFeP flower-like hybrids displayed enhanced catalytic activity for the hydrogen evolution reaction and the oxygen evolution reaction compared with a mechanical mixture of CoP and ZnFeP nanoparticles. The CoP@ZnFeP hierarchical nanocomposites also showed excellent activity for the overall water splitting reaction, yielding a water-splitting current of 10 mA/cm² on the application of just 1.6 V, as well as excellent durability (24-h long-term operation) in a two-electrode system. Our design methodology may create opportunities to search for highly efficient and robust non-precious metal catalysts with applications in high-performance energy conversion and storage devices.
- Hierarchical structure,
- Phosphide,
- Electrocatalysis,
- CoP@ZnFeP,
- Water splitting
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