Citation: Gao Feixue, Chen Yongjun, Liu Dongsheng, Liu Minghua, Tian Zhongqun, Zhang Xi. Review of Major Research Plan on "Controlled Self-assembly Systems and Functionalization"[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, ;2020, 36(11): 200606. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202006060 shu

Review of Major Research Plan on "Controlled Self-assembly Systems and Functionalization"

1.
Department of Chemical Sciences, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Beijing 100085, P. R. China
2.
Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China
3.
Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
4.
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian Province, P. R. China

Corresponding author: Gao Feixue, gaofx@nsfc.gov.cn
Received Date: 24 June 2020
Revised Date: 24 June 2020
Accepted Date: 24 June 2020
Available Online: 30 June 2020

In 2005, the Science magazine, in commemorating the 125th anniversary of its founding, proposed 25 most challenging scientific issues in the future. One of the issues, "How far can we push chemical self-assembly?" has attracted the attention of scientists all over the world. During the 11th Five Year Plan period, NSFC convened scientists from various fields and proposed a major research project, "Controllable self-assembly system and its functionalization". Since the implementation of this project, Chinese scientists have developed and recognized a variety of noncovalent interactions, constructed numerous assembly building blocks with the "Chinese label", established a new assembly method similar to an organic "name reaction", realized the functions of multi-component and multi-level assemblies, and constructed a batch of controllable self-assembly systems having scientific importance and potential practical value. They have achieved great leap forward from following to original innovation, and brought the research of chemical self-assembly in China to move forward to the center of international stage. In this study, we examined the overall scientific goals, general layout of the plan, and ideas for implementation of the major research program "Controllable Self-Assembly System and its Functionalization", as well as an array of significant research accomplishments made possible through the funding received by the program.
- Controlled self-assembly,
- Driven force,
- Building block,
- Assembly methodology and theory,
- Functional materials
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