Citation:
Zeng Hong-Xia, Li Zhi-Ping, Wang Han-Qing. Physical Chemistry Property of Water/TX-100/Hexanol/Octane Reverse Microemulsion[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,
;1999, 15(06): 522-527.
doi:
10.3866/PKU.WHXB19990608
-
Water/TX-100/Hexanol/Octane reverse microemulsion system is studied by Microcalorimeter and FT-IR methods. The formation process of reverse microemulsions is an exothermic process and is a two step reaction. The first step is that hydrogen-bonds are formed between ether oxygen bonds of TX-100 monomers and water molecules, the second step is hydrogen-bond formation between ether oxygen bonds which are buried in aggregates and water molecules. Three types of water: bind water, trapped water, free water exist in this reverse microemulsion. This result is also proven by FT-IR. The stretch vibration peaks of hydroxyl of water are treated by curve-fitting method from 3035 cm-1 to 3700cm-1. The O-H stretch vibration frequency of trapped water, bind water and free water are 3550±20cm-1, 3400±20cm-1, 3220±20cm-1 respectively. Alkyl ether is prior to phenyl ether in acting with water because their polarity is different. Enthalpy contribution is the main driving force in the spontaneous formation...更多 of this reverse microemulsion.
-
Keywords:
-
Microcalorimetry
, - FT-IR,
- Reverse microemulsion
-
-
-
-
-
[1]
Zijian Jiang , Yuang Liu , Yijian Zong , Yong Fan , Wanchun Zhu , Yupeng Guo . Preparation of Nano Zinc Oxide by Microemulsion Method and Study on Its Photocatalytic Activity. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 266-273. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311101
-
[2]
Yu Wang , Shoulei Zhang , Tianming Lv , Yan Su , Xianyu Liu , Fuping Tian , Changgong Meng . Introduce a Comprehensive Inorganic Synthesis Experiment: Synthesis of Nano Zinc Oxide via Microemulsion Using Waste Soybean Oil. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 316-321. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311035
-
[3]
Faqiong Zhao , Xiaohang Qiu , Yanping Ren , Juanjuan Song , Dongcheng Liu , Xiuqiong Zeng , Wenwei Zhang , Mei Shi , Min Hu , Wan Li , Yongxian Fan , Yiru Wang , Xiuyun Wang , Weihong Li , Yong Fan , Jianrong Zhang , Shuyong Zhang . The Use of pH Indicator Papers and pH Meters. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(5): 32-39. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202503099
-
[4]
Chaozheng He , Menghui Xi , Chenxu Zhao , Ran Wang , Ling Fu , Jinrong Huo . Highly N2 dissociation catalyst: Ir(100) and Ir(110) surfaces. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(3): 109671-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109671
-
[5]
Xinlong WANG , Zhenguo CHENG , Guo WANG , Xiaokuen ZHANG , Yong XIANG , Xinquan WANG . Enhancement of the fragile interface of high voltage LiCoO2 by surface gradient permeation of trace amounts of Mg/F. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(3): 571-580. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230259
-
[6]
Kun Li , Na Gao , Shuangyan Huan , Yuzhi Wang . Design of Ideological and Political Education for the Experiment of Detecting Cadmium with Anodic Stripping Voltammetry. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 155-161. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202307068
-
[7]
Zheqi Wang , Yawen Lin , Shunliu Deng , Huijun Zhang , Jinmei Zhou . Antiviral Strategies: A Brief Review of the Development History of Small Molecule Antiviral Drugs. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 85-93. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202403108
-
[8]
Zhuo WANG , Junshan ZHANG , Shaoyan YANG , Lingyan ZHOU , Yedi LI , Yuanpei LAN . Preparation and photocatalytic performance of CeO2-reduced graphene oxide by thermal decomposition. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(9): 1708-1718. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240067
-
[9]
Haiyu Nie , Chenhui Zhang , Fengpei Du . Ideological and Political Design for the Preparation, Characterization and Particle Size Control Experiment of Nanoemulsion. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 41-46. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202306055
-
[10]
Yang Lv , Yingping Jia , Yanhua Li , Hexiang Zhong , Xinping Wang . Integrating the Ideological Elements with the “Chemical Reaction Heat” Teaching. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(11): 44-51. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202402059
-
[11]
Gaofeng Zeng , Shuyu Liu , Manle Jiang , Yu Wang , Ping Xu , Lei Wang . Micro/Nanorobots for Pollution Detection and Toxic Removal. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 229-234. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202311055
-
[12]
Shiqi Peng , Yongfang Rao , Tan Li , Yufei Zhang , Jun-ji Cao , Shuncheng Lee , Yu Huang . Regulating the electronic structure of Ir single atoms by ZrO2 nanoparticles for enhanced catalytic oxidation of formaldehyde at room temperature. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(7): 109219-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109219
-
[13]
A-Yang Wang , Sheng-Hua Zhou , Mao-Yin Ran , Xin-Tao Wu , Hua Lin , Qi-Long Zhu . Regulating the key performance parameters for Hg-based IR NLO chalcogenides via bandgap engineering strategy. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(10): 109377-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2023.109377
-
[14]
Lilin Song , Mengru Sun , Yuqing Song , Feng Zhang , Bei Zhao , Hairong Zeng , Jinhui Shi , Huixin Liu , Shanshan Zhao , Tian Tian , Heng Yin , Guangbo Ge . Rationally engineered IR-783 octanoate as an enzyme-activatable fluorogenic tool for functional imaging of hNotum in living systems. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35(11): 109601-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.109601
-
[15]
Limei CHEN , Mengfei ZHAO , Lin CHEN , Ding LI , Wei LI , Weiye HAN , Hongbin WANG . Preparation and performance of paraffin/alkali modified diatomite/expanded graphite composite phase change thermal storage material. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(3): 533-543. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230312
-
[16]
Qin Li , Ziyao Jia , Ye Chen , Mingze Ma , Lin Li , Tao Huang . A Journey into the Enigmatic World of Pickering Emulsion: A Chemical Science Popularization Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 311-318. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202306035
-
[17]
Min Gu , Huiwen Xiong , Liling Liu , Jilie Kong , Xueen Fang . Rapid Quantitative Detection of Procalcitonin by Microfluidics: An Instrumental Analytical Chemistry Experiment. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 87-93. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310120
-
[18]
Panpan Wang , Hongbao Fang , Mengmeng Wang , Guandong Zhang , Na Xu , Yan Su , Hongke Liu , Zhi Su . A mitochondria targeting Ir(III) complex triggers ferroptosis and autophagy for cancer therapy: A case of aggregation enhanced PDT strategy for metal complexes. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(1): 110099-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110099
-
[19]
Ruixue Liu , Xiaobing Ding , Qiwei Lang , Gen-Qiang Chen , Xumu Zhang . Enantioselective and divergent construction of chiral amino alcohols and oxazolidin-2-ones via Ir-f-phamidol-catalyzed dynamic kinetic asymmetric hydrogenation. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2025, 36(3): 110037-. doi: 10.1016/j.cclet.2024.110037
-
[20]
Qi Li , Pingan Li , Zetong Liu , Jiahui Zhang , Hao Zhang , Weilai Yu , Xianluo Hu . Fabricating Micro/Nanostructured Separators and Electrode Materials by Coaxial Electrospinning for Lithium-Ion Batteries: From Fundamentals to Applications. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(10): 2311030-. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202311030
-
[1]
Metrics
- PDF Downloads(2529)
- Abstract views(3964)
- HTML views(108)