Citation:
Wang Yu-Zhong, Zheng Chang-Yi. Diffusion of Small Molecule Matters in Poly(Vinyl Alcohol)-Water Gels[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,
;1990, 6(04): 509-512.
doi:
10.3866/PKU.WHXB19900423
-
The diffusion of ethanol, urea, glucose and sucrose into gel beads which are prepared from the equeous solutions of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) has been investi gated. The diffusion coefficients of those small molecule matters in gel beads have much to do with temperature and the free-water content and the pore size of the gels. The structure of gel beads, which determines the pore size of the gels, depends on the concentration of PVA gels, freezing time and preparation method of gel beads. The diffusion coefficients of the above mentioned matters in the gels increase with the rise of temperature, and do with their concentrations at given freezing time. The diffusion coefficient of sucrose in the gels decreases, but the diffusion coefficients of ethanol, urea and glucose increase, with the increase of freezing time at a given concentration.
-
-
-
-
[1]
Zhaoxuan ZHU , Lixin WANG , Xiaoning TANG , Long LI , Yan SHI , Jiaojing SHAO . Application of poly(vinyl alcohol) conductive hydrogel electrolytes in zinc ion batteries. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(5): 893-902. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240368
-
[2]
Shule Liu . Application of SPC/E Water Model in Molecular Dynamics Teaching Experiments. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(4): 338-342. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310029
-
[3]
Qingyang Cui , Feng Yu , Zirun Wang , Bangkun Jin , Wanqun Hu , Wan Li . From Jelly to Soft Matter: Preparation and Properties-Exploring of Different Kinds of Hydrogels. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 338-348. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309046
-
[4]
Yaping Li , Sai An , Aiqing Cao , Shilong Li , Ming Lei . The Application of Molecular Simulation Software in Structural Chemistry Education: First-Principles Calculation of NiFe Layered Double Hydroxide. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 160-170. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405185
-
[5]
Chengqian Mao , Yanghan Chen , Haotong Bai , Junru Huang , Junpeng Zhuang . Photodimerization of Styrylpyridinium Salt and Its Application in Silk Screen Printing. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 354-362. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312014
-
[6]
Hongyun Liu , Jiarun Li , Xinyi Li , Zhe Liu , Jiaxuan Li , Cong Xiao . Course Ideological and Political Design of a Comprehensive Chemistry Experiment: Constructing a Visual Molecular Logic System Based on Intelligent Hydrogel Film Electrodes. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(2): 227-233. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309070
-
[7]
Yuena Yang , Xufang Hu , Yushan Liu , Yaya Kuang , Jian Ling , Qiue Cao , Chuanhua Zhou . The Realm of Smart Hydrogels. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 172-183. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310125
-
[8]
Jingwen Wang , Minghao Wu , Xing Zuo , Yaofeng Yuan , Yahao Wang , Xiaoshun Zhou , Jianfeng Yan . Advances in the Application of Electrochemical Regulation in Investigating the Electron Transport Properties of Single-Molecule Junctions. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 291-301. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202406023
-
[9]
Cen Zhou , Biqiong Hong , Yiting Chen . Application of Electrochemical Techniques in Supramolecular Chemistry. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 308-317. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202406086
-
[10]
Yiling Wu , Peiyao Jin , Shenyue Tian , Ji Zhang . The Star of Sugar Substitutes: An Interview of Erythritol. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(9): 22-27. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202404034
-
[11]
Zhifang SU , Zongjie GUAN , Yu FANG . Process of electrocatalytic synthesis of small molecule substances by porous framework materials. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(12): 2373-2395. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240290
-
[12]
Qiang Zhou , Pingping Zhu , Wei Shao , Wanqun Hu , Xuan Lei , Haiyang Yang . Innovative Experimental Teaching Design for 3D Printing High-Strength Hydrogel Experiments. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(6): 264-270. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202310064
-
[13]
Zhongrui Wang , Yuwen Meng , Xu Wang . 双层水凝胶的制备及其pH响应变形实验. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(8): 255-264. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202410038
-
[14]
Tianyang Yu , Hao Wei . “Illness Enters through the Mouth”: A Brief Overview of Toxic Chemical Substances in Common Foods. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(7): 225-231. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202409083
-
[15]
Yi Li . Exploring the New Teaching Mode of the General Education of Polymer Science by Integrating Aesthetics, Ideological and Political Ideas: Teaching Practice of the General Education Course “Appreciation of Aesthetics in the Polymer World”. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(4): 20-26. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202402031
-
[16]
Yue Zhang , Bao Li , Lixin Wu . GO-Assisted Supramolecular Framework Membrane for High-Performance Separation of Nanosized Oil-in-Water Emulsions. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(5): 2305038-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202305038
-
[17]
Pingwei Wu . Application of Diamond Software in Simplex Teaching. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 118-121. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311043
-
[18]
Wenjun Zheng . Application in Inorganic Synthesis of Ionic Liquids. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 163-168. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401020
-
[19]
Ji-Quan Liu , Huilin Guo , Ying Yang , Xiaohui Guo . Calculation and Discussion of Electrode Potentials in Redox Reactions of Water. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(8): 351-358. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202401031
-
[20]
Wenjun Yang , Qiaoling Tan , Wenjiao Xie , Xiaoyu Pan , Youyong Yuan . Construction and Characterization of Calcium Alginate Microparticle Drug Delivery System: A Novel Design and Teaching Practice in Polymer Experiments. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 371-380. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405150
-
[1]
Metrics
- PDF Downloads(1723)
- Abstract views(2165)
- HTML views(15)