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Citation: Honglan Qi, Jiani Li, Chengxiao Zhang. 检出限与灵敏度关系及影响因素的探讨[J]. University Chemistry, ;2021, 36(9): 210700. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202107008 shu

检出限与灵敏度关系及影响因素的探讨

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China

Received Date: 30 June 2021

检出限和灵敏度是评价分析方法的两个重要指标。国际纯粹与应用化学联合会（IUPAC）等对检出限和灵敏度的定义给出了明确的推荐。但是，有些教材和学术论文中检出限和灵敏度的使用仍然较为混乱。本文归纳了检出限和灵敏度的定义和计算方法，讨论了现代分析方法检出限和灵敏度的影响因素，提出了降低检出限和提高灵敏度的一些策略。
- Limit of Detection,
- Sensitivity,
- Standard curve,
- Analytical chemistry
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