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Citation: Qian Chen, Guolei Zhu, Lihua Deng. 常见有机化合物中碳原子的杂化方式与成键情况[J]. University Chemistry, ;2021, 36(4): 200505. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202005050 shu

常见有机化合物中碳原子的杂化方式与成键情况

Key Laboratory of State Forestry and Grassland Administration on Highly-Efficient Utilization of Forestry Biomass Resources in Southwest China, College of Chemical Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China

Corresponding author: Qian Chen, chenqian@hit.edu.cn
Received Date: 21 May 2020

有机化合物种类繁多，给有机化学教学带来一定的困扰。在理解有机化合物结构的基础上学习有机化合物的性质则能较容易地提高教学效果。为了理解有机化合物结构，熟知各种有机化合物中碳原子的杂化方式与成键情况是必要的。本文简要地按碳原子sp杂化、sp²杂化、sp³杂化的顺序归纳了常见有机化合物中碳原子的杂化方式与成键情况。
- Organic chemistry,
- Structure,
- Carbon atom hybridization,
- Bond-formation
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