Citation: QIAN Xin, TIAN Yan, LUO Xinxin, PAN Jingmiao, DENG Suya, HUANG Yike, FU Qifeng, XIA Zhining. Methods and techniques of capillary electrophoresis for drug screening[J]. Chinese Journal of Chromatography, ;2020, 38(10): 1170-1178. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2020.05040 shu

Methods and techniques of capillary electrophoresis for drug screening

QIAN Xin ¹ ,
TIAN Yan ¹ ,
LUO Xinxin ¹ ,
PAN Jingmiao ¹ ,
DENG Suya ¹ ,
HUANG Yike ^2,, ,
FU Qifeng ^3,, ,
XIA Zhining ^1,,

1.
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China;
2.
College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China;
3.
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China

Corresponding author: HUANG Yike, FU Qifeng, XIA Zhining,
Received Date: 31 May 2020

Fund Project: National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21974015, 21804113).

Capillary electrophoresis (CE) shows enormous potential for application in new drug research and development. Because of the aqueous medium employed as the running buffer in CE, drug screening can be carried out in an environment similar to that in physiological testing media. Drug screening methods based on CE are different from other instrumental measurements in vitro. CE can not only sustain the biological activity of the screened molecules and ligands, but also help evaluate the interactions between the receptors and the ligands. Based on these interactions, some important pharmacological parameters related to drug screening, such as the association constant K_b, bonding rate constant K_on, and dissociation rate constant K_off, can be determined by CE. Thus, CE is an effective tool for simulating and predicting the entire interaction process between receptors and drugs in vivo. In this review, the history of CE for drug screening is revisited. The theories, common methods for drug screening by CE, and some application examples and related technologies are reviewed. The methods of drug screening by means of affinity CE and kinetic CE are introduced. Some selected studies on different ligands at the molecular and cellular level are reported, along with examples several types of drugs. Techniques based on a combination of CE with mass spectrometry and chemiluminescence are reviewed, with focus on the screening of candidate drugs and active compounds from traditional Chinese medicine. The application prospect of drug screening by CE combined with a DNA-encoded compound library is introduced. This paper discusses the core of the fraction collection step in CE and emphasizes the significance of combining CE with systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment. In conclusion, various optional methods for CE drug screening would pave the way for new concepts related to drug screening and evaluation in the future.
- capillary electrophoresis (CE),
- drug screening,
- interaction,
- DNA encoded compound library,
- activity evaluation,
- review
1. [1]
2. [2]
3. [3]
4. [4]
5. [5]
6. [6]
7. [7]
8. [8]
9. [9]
10. [10]
11. [11]
12. [12]
13. [13]
14. [14]
15. [15]
16. [16]
17. [17]
18. [18]
19. [19]
20. [20]
21. [21]
22. [22]
23. [23]
24. [24]
25. [25]
26. [26]
27. [27]
28. [28]
29. [29]
30. [30]
31. [31]
32. [32]
33. [33]
34. [34]
35. [35]
36. [36]
37. [37]
38. [38]
39. [39]
40. [40]
41. [41]
42. [42]
43. [43]
44. [44]
45. [45]
46. [46]
47. [47]
48. [48]
49. [49]
50. [50]
51. [51]
52. [52]
53. [53]
54. [54]
55. [55]
56. [56]
57. [57]
58. [58]
59. [59]
60. [60]
61. [61]
62. [62]
63. [63]
64. [64]
65. [65]
1. [1]
  Zhibei Qu , Changxin Wang , Lei Li , Jiaze Li , Jun Zhang . Organoid-on-a-Chip for Drug Screening and the Inherent Biochemistry Principles. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(7): 278-286. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202311039
2. [2]
  Chuanming GUO , Kaiyang ZHANG , Yun WU , Rui YAO , Qiang ZHAO , Jinping LI , Guang LIU . Performance of MnO₂-0.39IrO_x composite oxides for water oxidation reaction in acidic media. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(6): 1135-1142. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20230459
3. [3]
  Ying Chen , Ronghua Yan , Weiyan Yin . Research Progress on the Synthesis of Metal Single-Atom Catalysts and Their Applications in Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Reactions. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(9): 344-353. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202503066
4. [4]
  Yuxin CHEN , Yanni LING , Yuqing YAO , Keyi WANG , Linna LI , Xin ZHANG , Qin WANG , Hongdao LI , Wenmin WANG . Construction, structures, and interaction with DNA of two Sm^Ⅲ₄ complexes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(6): 1141-1150. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240258
5. [5]
  Jiaxun Wu , Mingde Li , Li Dang . The R eaction of Metal Selenium Complexes with Olefins as a Tutorial Case Study for Analyzing Molecular Orbital Interaction Modes. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 108-115. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405098
6. [6]
  Dan LUO , Xingcheng LIU , Dong LI , Tong CHANG . Metal-support interaction effects on CO activation over Co_n/SiO₂ catalysts. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(11): 2337-2344. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250003
7. [7]
  Yingyue ZHANG , Liuqing KANG , Yating YANG , Xiaofen GUAN , Wenmin WANG . Crystal structure and antibacterial activity of two Gd₂ complexes based on polydentate Schiff-base ligands. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2025, 41(9): 1867-1877. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20250100
8. [8]
  Huiying Xu , Minghui Liang , Zhi Zhou , Hui Gao , Wei Yi . Application of Quantum Chemistry Computation and Visual Analysis in Teaching of Weak Interactions. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(3): 199-205. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202407011
9. [9]
  .
  CCS Chemistry 综述推荐│绿色氧化新思路：光/电催化助力有机物高效升级
  . CCS Chemistry, 2025, 7(10.31635/ccschem.024.202405369): -.
10. [10]
  Changqing MIAO , Fengjiao CHEN , Wenyu LI , Shujie WEI , Yuqing YAO , Keyi WANG , Ni WANG , Xiaoyan XIN , Ming FANG . Crystal structures, DNA action, and antibacterial activities of three tetranuclear lanthanide-based complexes. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2024, 40(12): 2455-2465. doi: 10.11862/CJIC.20240192
11. [11]
  Hailian Tang , Siyuan Chen , Qiaoyun Liu , Guoyi Bai , Botao Qiao , Liu Fei . Stabilized Rh/hydroxyapatite Catalyst for Furfuryl Alcohol Hydrogenation: Application of Oxidative Strong Metal-Support Interactions in Reducing Conditions. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2025, 41(4): 100036-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202408004
12. [12]
  Yuxia Luo , Xiaoyu Xie , Fangfang Chen . 药物递送魔法师——分子印迹聚合物. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(8): 202-210. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202409129
13. [13]
  Yifan Liu , Haonan Peng . AI-Assisted New Era in Chemistry: A Review of the Application and Development of Artificial Intelligence in Chemistry. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(7): 189-199. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405182
14. [14]
  Yuanqing Wang , Yusong Pan , Hongwu Zhu , Yanlei Xiang , Rong Han , Run Huang , Chao Du , Chengling Pan . Enhanced Catalytic Activity of Bi₂WO₆ for Organic Pollutants Degradation under the Synergism between Advanced Oxidative Processes and Visible Light Irradiation. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2024, 40(4): 2304050-0. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202304050
15. [15]
  Hao Wu , Zhen Liu , Dachang Bai . ¹H NMR Spectrum of Amide Compounds. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(3): 231-238. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202309020
16. [16]
  Qianlang Wang , Jijun Sun , Qian Chen , Quanqin Zhao , Baojuan Xi . The Appeal of Organophosphorus Compounds: Clearing Their Name. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(4): 299-306. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202405205
17. [17]
  Yihui Song , Shangshang Qin , Kai Wu , Chengyun Jin , Bin Yu . 生物化学在高水平创新型药学人才培养中的交叉融合应用——以去甲基化酶LSD1抑制剂的活性评价为例. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(6): 341-352. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202406018
18. [18]
  Xiuya Ma , Yu Chen , Yan Zhang . Stories about Pharmaceuticals. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(7): 232-240. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202408003
19. [19]
  Chi Li , Jichao Wan , Qiyu Long , Hui Lv , Ying Xiong . N-Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC)-Catalyzed Amidation of Aldehydes with Nitroso Compounds. University Chemistry, 2024, 39(5): 388-395. doi: 10.3866/PKU.DXHX202312016
20. [20]
  Ying Xiong , Guangao Yu , Lin Wu , Qingwen Liu , Houjin Li , Shuanglian Cai , Zhanxiang Liu , Xingwen Sun , Yuan Zheng , Jie Han , Xin Du , Chengshan Yuan , Qihan Zhang , Jianrong Zhang , Shuyong Zhang . Basic Operations and Specification Suggestions for Determination of Physical Constants of Organic Compounds. University Chemistry, 2025, 40(5): 106-121. doi: 10.12461/PKU.DXHX202503079

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Metrics

PDF Downloads(0)
Abstract views(624)
HTML views(102)

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142